Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4384297706> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4384297706 endingPage "614" @default.
- W4384297706 startingPage "614" @default.
- W4384297706 abstract "Understanding variations in metal levels in biota geographically and under different environmental conditions is essential to determining risk to organisms themselves and to their predators. It is often difficult to determine food chain relationships because predators may eat several different prey types. Horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) eggs form the basis for a complex food web in Delaware Bay, New Jersey, USA. Female horseshoe crabs lay thumb-sized clutches of eggs, several cm below the surface, and often dislodge previously laid eggs that are brought to the surface by wave action, where they are accessible and critical food for migrant shorebirds. This paper compares metal and metalloid (chromium [Cr], cadmium [Cd], lead [Pb], mercury [Hg], arsenic [As] and selenium [Se]) concentrations in horseshoe crab eggs collected on the surface with concentrations in eggs from clutches excavated from below the sand surface, as well as examining metals in eggs from different parts of the Bay. The eggs were all collected in May 2019, corresponding to the presence of the four main species of shorebirds migrating through Delaware Bay. These migrating birds eat almost entirely horseshoe crab eggs during their stopover in Delaware Bay, and there are differences in the levels of metals in blood of different shorebirds. These differences could be due to whether they have access to egg clutches below sand (ruddy turnstones, Arenaria interpres) or only to eggs on the surface (the threatened red knot [Calidris canutus rufa] and other species of shorebirds). Correlations between metals in clutches were also examined. Except for As and Cd, there were no significant differences between the metals in crab egg clutches and eggs on the surface that shorebirds, gulls, and other predators eat. There were significant locational differences in metal levels in horseshoe crab eggs (except for Pb), with most metals being highest in the sites on the lower portion of Delaware Bay. Most metals in crab eggs have declined since studies were conducted in the mid-1990s but were similar to levels in horseshoe crab eggs in 2012. The data continue to provide important monitoring and assessment information for a keystone species in an ecosystem that supports many species, including threatened and declining shorebird species during spring migration." @default.
- W4384297706 created "2023-07-15" @default.
- W4384297706 creator A5073488174 @default.
- W4384297706 date "2023-07-14" @default.
- W4384297706 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4384297706 title "Metal Levels in Delaware Bay Horseshoe Crab Eggs from the Surface Reflect Metals in Egg Clutches Laid beneath the Sand" @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1090264229 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1972941307 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1974487083 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1978527462 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1984301983 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1992217512 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W1995683300 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2008196938 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2015106612 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2020068019 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2025650594 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2026670634 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2028031016 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2037638745 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2070670775 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2072441979 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2073215793 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2099263363 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2137920389 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2141170178 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2159708063 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2162558090 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2166431683 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2206104059 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2253307461 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2262375083 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2267374334 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2330314162 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2344473801 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2512903122 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2517414510 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2553309117 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2605253143 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2605420867 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2606846988 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2609636764 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2747822673 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2766895268 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2788308567 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2801212736 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2949748538 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W2998157150 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W3206717672 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4229497568 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4244998010 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4252827074 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4293403544 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4294243467 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W4318541383 @default.
- W4384297706 cites W591671316 @default.
- W4384297706 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics11070614" @default.
- W4384297706 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37505579" @default.
- W4384297706 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4384297706 type Work @default.
- W4384297706 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4384297706 countsByYear W43842977062023 @default.
- W4384297706 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4384297706 hasAuthorship W4384297706A5073488174 @default.
- W4384297706 hasBestOaLocation W43842977061 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C115880899 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C188382862 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C2776287654 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C35630896 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C111368507 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C115880899 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C127313418 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C188382862 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C18903297 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C2776287654 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C35630896 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C505870484 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C86803240 @default.
- W4384297706 hasConceptScore W4384297706C90856448 @default.
- W4384297706 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W4384297706 hasLocation W43842977061 @default.
- W4384297706 hasLocation W43842977062 @default.
- W4384297706 hasLocation W43842977063 @default.
- W4384297706 hasOpenAccess W4384297706 @default.
- W4384297706 hasPrimaryLocation W43842977061 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W2126000116 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W2155536330 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W2196462188 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W219940530 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W2286687776 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W281540437 @default.
- W4384297706 hasRelatedWork W3213345229 @default.