Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4384661254> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4384661254 endingPage "59" @default.
- W4384661254 startingPage "1" @default.
- W4384661254 abstract "There is a considerable body of systematic review evidence considering the effectiveness of rehabilitation programmes on clinical outcomes. However, much less is known about effectively engaging and sustaining patients in rehabilitation. There is a need to understand the full range of potential intervention strategies.We conducted a mapping review of UK review-level evidence published 2017-21. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health (CINAHL) and conducted a narrative synthesis. Included reviews reported factors affecting commencement, continuation or completion of cardiac or pulmonary rehabilitation, or an intervention to facilitate these factors. Study selection was undertaken independently by two reviewers.In total, we identified 20 review papers that met our inclusion criteria. There was a bias towards reviews considering cardiac rehabilitation, with these numbering 16. An additional 11 unpublished interventions were also identified through internet searching of key websites. The reviews included 60 identifiable UK primary studies that considered factors which affected attendance at rehabilitation; 42 considered cardiac rehabilitation and 18 considering pulmonary rehabilitation. They reported on factors from the patients' point of view, as well as the views of professionals involved in referral or treatment. It was more common for factors to be reported as impeding attendance at rehabilitation rather than facilitating it. We grouped the factors into patient perspective (support, culture, demographics, practical, health, emotions, knowledge/beliefs and service factors) and professional perspective (knowledge: staff and patient, staffing, adequacy of service provision and referral from other services, including support and wait times). We found considerably fewer reviews (n = 3) looking at interventions to facilitate participation in rehabilitation. Although most of the factors affecting participation were reported from a patient perspective, most of the identified interventions were implemented to address barriers to access in terms of the provider perspective. The majority of access challenges identified by patients would not therefore be addressed by the identified interventions. The more recent unevaluated interventions implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic may have the potential to act on some of the patient barriers in access to services, including travel and inconvenient timing of services.The factors affecting commencement, continuation or completion of cardiac or pulmonary rehabilitation consist of a web of complex and interlinked factors taking into consideration the perspectives of the patients and the service providers. The small number of published interventions we identified that aim to improve access are unlikely to address the majority of these factors, especially those identified by patients as limiting their access. Better understanding of these factors will allow future interventions to be more evidence based with clear objectives as to how to address the known barriers to improve access.Time limitations constrained the consideration of study quality and precluded the inclusion of additional searching methods such as citation searching and contacting key authors. This may have implications for the completeness of the evidence base identified.High-quality effectiveness studies of promising interventions to improve attendance at rehabilitation, both overall and for key patient groups, should be the focus moving forward.This report presents independent research funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR). The views and opinions expressed by authors in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the NHS, the NIHR, NETSCC, the HSDR programme or the Department of Health.The study protocol is registered with PROSPERO [CRD42022309214].While we know quite a lot about what makes rehabilitation for heart (cardiac) or lung (pulmonary) conditions effective, less is known about how to engage people with these services and how to encourage them to continue to attend. We have looked at what studies have already been done to summarise the factors that affect whether someone chooses to attend rehabilitation and what is being tried to improve rates of attendance. We were particularly interested in people who are less likely to attend for rehabilitation. We searched in research databases for studies published since 2017 that included UK patients and services. We found 17 relevant summary papers which included a total of 52 UK studies. Most of these papers looked at the factors that affect attendance at rehabilitation, with far fewer studies considering ways to improve attendance. There were more studies looking at rehabilitation for cardiac than pulmonary conditions. Whether someone attended rehabilitation was affected by factors such as whether they felt supported, cultural and personal factors, practical factors such as travel and access, plus patient health, emotions, knowledge and beliefs about rehabilitation services. From a staff perspective, knowledge (staff and patient), staffing levels, level of service provision, and referral from other services were believed to affect attendance. We found a few studies where changes had been made to try to improve access including a number of studies of online delivery of rehabilitation services during COVID-19. Our summary of the factors that affect attendance at rehabilitation may be helpful to inform services about what changes they should make in the future to improve levels of attendance." @default.
- W4384661254 created "2023-07-20" @default.
- W4384661254 creator A5010647345 @default.
- W4384661254 creator A5034485114 @default.
- W4384661254 creator A5039395440 @default.
- W4384661254 creator A5041850637 @default.
- W4384661254 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W4384661254 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4384661254 title "Factors which facilitate or impede patient engagement with pulmonary and cardiac rehabilitation: a rapid evaluation mapping review" @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1502618751 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1552058937 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1789076321 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1822606168 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1839621228 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1965361869 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1967234350 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1976345455 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1990238597 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1990909920 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1991228334 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W1997427541 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2003913141 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2012053943 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2013699908 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2024116730 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2030745553 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2041438482 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2042069756 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2044546675 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2044836027 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2048875530 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2052237138 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2055371599 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2058455073 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2060061261 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2068268934 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2073955955 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2079283960 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2084134329 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2087017697 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2092165435 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2095755695 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2099828818 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2106311978 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2107197890 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2108480922 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2108791245 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2109193354 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2110988425 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2115990090 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2118385537 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2121312113 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2123840636 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2124656567 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2124884701 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2125333222 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2126735978 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2126824230 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2127119142 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2131632666 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2132725915 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2133567782 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2135687701 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2137566622 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2142762847 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2147471091 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2158089900 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2161151079 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2162774054 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2163109637 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2165536973 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2165856384 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2168530338 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2169255941 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2310273452 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2315598215 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2316817689 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2344290876 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2466680816 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2510986476 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2567189057 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2581645997 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2591735188 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2604839549 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2766961194 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2793399810 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2886001332 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2898002757 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2898345152 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2900955242 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2911726521 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2914461204 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2953400916 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2981294944 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W2994634331 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W3024289299 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W3091409049 @default.
- W4384661254 cites W3096182435 @default.