Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4384820676> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4384820676 abstract "Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major human pathogen and can cause a range of conditions from asymptomatic colonization to invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). The epidemiology and distribution of IPD-causing serotypes in Australia has undergone large changes following the introduction of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) in 2005 and the 13-valent PCV in 2011. In this study, to provide a contemporary understanding of the IPD causing population in Victoria, Australia, we aimed to examine the population structure and prevalence of antimicrobial resistance using whole-genome sequencing and comprehensive antimicrobial susceptibility data of 1288 isolates collected between 2018 and 2022. We observed high diversity among the isolates with 52 serotypes, 203 sequence types (STs) and 70 Global Pneumococcal Sequencing Project Clusters (GPSCs) identified. Serotypes contained in the 13v-PCV represented 35.3 % (n=405) of isolates. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to at least one antibiotic was identified in 23.8 % (n=358) of isolates with penicillin resistance the most prevalent (20.3 %, n=261 using meningitis breakpoints and 5.1 % n=65 using oral breakpoints). Of the AMR isolates, 28 % (n=101) were multidrug resistant (MDR) (resistant to three or more drug classes). Vaccination status of cases was determined for a subset of isolates with 34 cases classified as vaccine failure events (fully vaccinated IPD cases of vaccine serotype). However, no phylogenetic association with failure events was observed. Within the highly diverse IPD population, we identified six high-risk sub-populations of public health concern characterized by high prevalence, high rates of AMR and MDR, or serotype inclusion in vaccines. High-risk serotypes included serotypes 3, 19F, 19A, 14, 11A, 15A and serofamily 23. In addition, we present our data validating seroBA for in silico serotyping to facilitate ISO-accreditation of this test in routine use in a public health reference laboratory and have made this data set available. This study provides insights into the population dynamics, highlights non-vaccine serotypes of concern that are highly resistant, and provides a genomic framework for the ongoing surveillance of IPD in Australia which can inform next-generation IPD prevention strategies." @default.
- W4384820676 created "2023-07-21" @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5002105758 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5015478589 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5030993787 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5039472747 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5039757066 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5040256275 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5042159631 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5058500554 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5075550920 @default.
- W4384820676 creator A5086443313 @default.
- W4384820676 date "2023-07-20" @default.
- W4384820676 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4384820676 title "Population structure, serotype distribution and antibiotic resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae causing invasive disease in Victoria, Australia" @default.
- W4384820676 cites W157039582 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W1973116691 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W1982035640 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2019417380 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2058138295 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2068383131 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2077184748 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2111647009 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2117801354 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2130492588 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2139187883 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2160193310 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2213706436 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2396732248 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2513461840 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2513727910 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2521491760 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2612297770 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2794519236 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2885059512 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2889824384 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2891078715 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2894808609 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2901276721 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2901494850 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2937635380 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2949236085 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2950614621 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2952060620 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2952568525 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2952615074 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2971422316 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2980450973 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2982161884 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2982730711 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W2990427812 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W3036477964 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W3170689505 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4226358716 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4226408130 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4254740556 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4284878969 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4296036473 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4301034771 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4313544502 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4366603641 @default.
- W4384820676 cites W4367668077 @default.
- W4384820676 doi "https://doi.org/10.1099/mgen.0.001070" @default.
- W4384820676 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37471116" @default.
- W4384820676 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4384820676 type Work @default.
- W4384820676 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4384820676 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5002105758 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5015478589 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5030993787 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5039472747 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5039757066 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5040256275 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5042159631 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5058500554 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5075550920 @default.
- W4384820676 hasAuthorship W4384820676A5086443313 @default.
- W4384820676 hasBestOaLocation W43848206761 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C10389963 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C133936738 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C174802600 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C22070199 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C2776152631 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C2778866548 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C2781026528 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C2781253189 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C77434933 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4384820676 hasConcept C94665300 @default.