Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4384926787> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4384926787 endingPage "115688" @default.
- W4384926787 startingPage "115688" @default.
- W4384926787 abstract "Fucoidans are a class of long chain sulfated polysaccharides and have multiple biological functions. Herein, four natural fucoidans extracted from Fucus vesiculosus, F. serratus, Laminaria japonica and Undaria pinnatifida, were tested for their HCoV-OC43 inhibition and found to demonstrate EC50 values ranging from 0.15 to 0.61 µg/mL. That from U. pinnatifida exhibited the most potent anti-HCoV-OC43 activity with an EC50 value of 0.15 ± 0.02 µg/mL, a potency largely independent of its sulfate content. Comparison of the gene expression profiles of fucoidan-treated and untreated cells infected with HCoV-OC43 revealed that fucoidan treatment effectively diminished HCoV-OC43 gene expressions associated with induced chemokines, cytokines and viral activities. Further studies using a highly fucoidan-resistant HCoV-OC43 determined that fucoidan inhibited HCoV-OC43 infection via interfering with viral entry and led to the identification of the specific site on the N-terminal region of spike protein, that located adjacent to the host cell receptor binding domain, targeted by the virus. Furthermore, in a SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus neutralization assay, fucoidan also blocked SARS-CoV-2 entry. In vitro and in vivo, fucoidan decreased SARS-CoV-2 viral loads and inhibited viral infection in Calu-3 or Vero E6 cells and SARS-CoV-2 infected hamsters, respectively. Fucoidan was also found to inhibit furin activity, and reported furin inhibitors were found to inhibit viral infection by wild type HCoV-OC43 or SARS-CoV-2. Accordingly, we conclude that fucoidans inhibit coronaviral infection by targeting viral spike protein and host cell furin to interfere with viral entry." @default.
- W4384926787 created "2023-07-22" @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5000365066 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5017491848 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5019008441 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5035099317 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5038207357 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5041357702 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5044246659 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5047676512 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5058827511 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5075805157 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5076555782 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5080145429 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5084303868 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5085315356 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5087218302 @default.
- W4384926787 creator A5088758634 @default.
- W4384926787 date "2023-09-01" @default.
- W4384926787 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4384926787 title "Natural fucoidans inhibit coronaviruses by targeting viral spike protein and host cell furin" @default.
- W4384926787 cites W1885047062 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W1993771588 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W1995744610 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W1997824235 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2014061043 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2019577986 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2045605822 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2070401548 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2077524199 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2077878250 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2080273811 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2102139406 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2122296266 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2137268987 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2146537113 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2147559648 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2151344009 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2152299333 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2340630159 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2737256652 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2788684488 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2885894619 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W2924560003 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3009912996 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3016489853 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3041477506 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3080092764 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3083547306 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3085495358 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3090693914 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3096829897 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3103316971 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3110748877 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3110939623 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3110997654 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3118966483 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3123544697 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3137163680 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3169289909 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3171016257 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3193788956 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W3194346270 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4200391444 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4205087125 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4210900209 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4224226852 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4284961504 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4286433603 @default.
- W4384926787 cites W4304694268 @default.
- W4384926787 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2023.115688" @default.
- W4384926787 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37481137" @default.
- W4384926787 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4384926787 type Work @default.
- W4384926787 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4384926787 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5000365066 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5017491848 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5019008441 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5035099317 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5038207357 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5041357702 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5044246659 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5047676512 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5058827511 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5075805157 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5076555782 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5080145429 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5084303868 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5085315356 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5087218302 @default.
- W4384926787 hasAuthorship W4384926787A5088758634 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C100817775 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W4384926787 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.