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- W4384947315 abstract "<h3>Background</h3> Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis (CV) is a rare autoimmune systemic disorder with multiple organ involvement. During the current COVID-19 pandemic, the patients with CV can accounted among frail populations because of the presence of multiple organ involvement, chronic steroid treatment, and more frequent old age. <h3>Objectives</h3> The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence and outcome of COVID-19, as well the safety and immunogenicity of COVID-19 vaccines in a wide CV cohort by a multicenter survey. <h3>Methods</h3> Patients with CV were consecutively recruited at 11 Italian referral centers. CV diagnosis, clinico-serological parameters, COVID-19 tests, and vaccination immunogenicity were carried out according to current methods. <h3>Results</h3> Four-hundred-thirty unselected CV patients (130 M; mean age 70±10.96 years) were recruited from February 2020 to October 2021. COVID-19 prevalence was significantly higher in CV patients compared to the Italian general population (11.9% vs 8.0%, p<0.005); furthermore, we observed a higher mortality in CV subjects with COVID-19 compared to those without (5.9% vs 0.5%, p<0.01). An older age (≥60 years) correlated with a worse COVID-19 outcome. Vaccine was administered in 87% of patients, and 50% received a boostering dose. Disease flares/worsening following the vaccination were significantly less frequent than those associated to COVID-19 (5% vs 14%, p=0.0012). CV patients showed an impaired vaccination immunogenicity compared to controls (p<0.05), as well an increased no-response rate after the booster. <h3>Conclusion</h3> CV patients have a higher risk to develop COVID-19, as well of more severe disease manifestations. Vaccines had a good safety profile in CV patients and of note, the vaccine-related side effects/disease flares were significantly lower compared to those COVID-19-related. However, a quarter of vaccinated individuals do not show detectable seroconversion; this is a major challenge for clinicians. Overall, a close monitoring of these frail patients during the ongoing pandemic is particularly advisable. <h3>References</h3> [1]Ferri C, et al. Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Oct 14 doi: 10.1136/ annrheumdis-2020-219113. [2]Visentini M et al. Ann Rheum Dis. 2021 Nov 24. doi: 10.1136/ annrheumdis-2021-221248 [3]Ferri C et al. J Autoimmun. 2022 Jul;131:102866. doi: 10.1016/j <h3>Acknowledgements:</h3> NIL. <h3>Disclosure of Interests</h3> None Declared." @default.
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- W4384947315 date "2023-05-30" @default.
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- W4384947315 title "AB1291 COVID-19 AND CRYOGLOBULINEMIC VASCULITIS.LONG-TERM SURVEY STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF PANDEMIC AND VACCINATION ON A LARGE PATIENT’S POPULATION" @default.
- W4384947315 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.2234" @default.
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