Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385404187> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4385404187 abstract "The hypothalamus-pituitary–adrenal axis response to a challenge was proposed for genetic selection of robust and resilient animals. As ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) test and hormone measurements in blood may result impractical, it may be useful to measure salivary hormones in response to natural stressors, after an accurate biological validation, to control factors that could contribute to the response. We evaluated whether animal handling during performance test affects salivary HC and DHEA secretion and could be used for selection. We tested the effects of habituation to repeated handling and THI as putative bias. Bull calves ( N = 273) undergoing performance test were sampled at 8–9 and 11–13 months ( N = 101), 8–9 months ( N = 131), or 11–13 months ( N = 41). On each test day (D0), calves were isolated, conducted to a squeeze chute and immobilized for 6 min. Saliva samples were collected in the morning after feed administration (T0), and after 6 min immobilization in the squeeze chute (T1) for HC and DHEA measurement. Environmental temperature and relative humidity were recorded every hour from 1:00 h to 24:00 h during the 6 days before the performance test and on D0. Salivary HC and DHEA concentrations were higher in T1 ( p < 0.01), although a clear individual positive response to handling could be observed in less than 10% of subjects. The mixed model revealed: (i) HC and HC/DHEA were higher in Young bulls ( p < 0.05). (ii) The time of T0 sample collection significantly affected DHEA ( p < 0.01) and HC/DHEA ( p < 0.05). (iii) THI affected both steroids ( p < 0.001) but not HC/DHEA. Spearman correlations suggested that THI weakly affected salivary HC at T0 only ( ρ = 0.150, p < 0.01), while moderate statistically significant correlations were found between DHEA and THI at T0 ( ρ = 0.316, p < 0.001), and T1 ( ρ = 0.353, p < 0.001). Salivary HC and DHEA in response to handling procedures might identify subpopulations of subjects with sensitive HPA axis. Habituation to repeated handling played a role, as the hormone response was lower in older animals. Chronic exposure to high THI had a minor effect on salivary HC visible at T0. A more intense THI effect was observed on salivary DHEA concentrations at both T0 and T1, which should be worth of further investigations." @default.
- W4385404187 created "2023-07-31" @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5008569113 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5015639675 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5017131935 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5026575144 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5061316536 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5075003730 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5077453366 @default.
- W4385404187 creator A5085876598 @default.
- W4385404187 date "2023-07-25" @default.
- W4385404187 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4385404187 title "Temperature and humidity index (THI) affects salivary cortisol (HC) and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) concentrations in growing bulls following stress generated by performance test procedures" @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1279384 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1497860091 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1775773384 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1856552928 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1969222499 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1969710189 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1984489773 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W1994288674 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2068078311 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2071145733 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2074013002 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2084998965 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2086866567 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2098116436 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2115067341 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2151559180 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2158957153 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2166711543 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2192406391 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2280814202 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2288560207 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2321061633 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2418267533 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2542405686 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2550962123 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W257091590 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2574552871 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2582858495 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2887249372 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2890031580 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2921491913 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2937741385 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2961101517 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W2990521737 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W3048355933 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W3096157502 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W3101349987 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W3159907683 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W3176143882 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W4210984371 @default.
- W4385404187 cites W4319162050 @default.
- W4385404187 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1237634" @default.
- W4385404187 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37559888" @default.
- W4385404187 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385404187 type Work @default.
- W4385404187 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385404187 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5008569113 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5015639675 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5017131935 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5026575144 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5061316536 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5075003730 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5077453366 @default.
- W4385404187 hasAuthorship W4385404187A5085876598 @default.
- W4385404187 hasBestOaLocation W43854041871 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C19720800 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C2776992908 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C2777911890 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C2779146795 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C2780546910 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C2988731192 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C504460877 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C50610925 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C126322002 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C134018914 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C140793950 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C19720800 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C2776992908 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C2777911890 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C2779146795 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C2780546910 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C2988731192 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C504460877 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C50610925 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C548259974 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C71315377 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C71924100 @default.
- W4385404187 hasConceptScore W4385404187C86803240 @default.
- W4385404187 hasLocation W43854041871 @default.