Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385492705> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4385492705 abstract "Tree source-sink ratio has a predominant and complex impact on tree performance and can affect multiple physiological processes including vegetative and reproductive growth, water and nutrient use, photosynthesis, and productivity. In this study, we manipulated the branch level source-sink ratio by reduction of photosynthetic activity (partial branch defoliation) or thinning branch fruit load early in the growing season (after fruit set) in pistachio (Pistacia vera) trees. We then characterized the leaf photosynthetic light response curves through leaf aging. In addition, we determined changes in leaf non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) and nitrogen (N) concentrations. In leaves with high source-sink ratios, there was a gradual decrease in maximum net photosynthetic rate (ANmax) over the growing season, while in branches with low source-sink ratios, there was a sharp decline in ANmax in the first two weeks of August. Branches with high-sink showed an up-regulation (increase) in photosynthesis toward the end of July (at 1,500 growing degree days) during the period of rapid kernel growth rate and increased sink strength, with ANmax being about 7 μmol m-1 s-1 higher than in branches with low-sink. In August, low source-sink ratios precipitated leaf senescence, resulting in a drastic ANmax decline, from 25 to 8 μmol m-1 s-1 (70% drop in two weeks). This reduction was associated with the accumulation of NSC in the leaves from 20 to 30 mg g-1. The mechanisms of ANmax reduction differ between the two treatments. Lower photosynthetic rates of 8-10 μmol m-1 s-1 late in the season were associated with lower N levels in high-sink branches, suggesting N remobilization to the kernels. Lower photosynthesis late in the season was associated with lower respiration rates in low-source branches, indicating prioritization of assimilates to storage. These results can facilitate the adaptation of management practices to tree crop load changes in alternate bearing species." @default.
- W4385492705 created "2023-08-03" @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5004702407 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5018256067 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5024409687 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5030730938 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5045071004 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5062558749 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5072850053 @default.
- W4385492705 creator A5092583123 @default.
- W4385492705 date "2023-08-02" @default.
- W4385492705 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4385492705 title "Interactive effect of branch source-sink ratio and leaf aging on photosynthesis in pistachio" @default.
- W4385492705 cites W1565711050 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W1601476686 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W1967074938 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W1974840920 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W1990298442 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2000358013 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2002229085 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2006195160 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2008425916 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2019310021 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2019900252 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2020991097 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2034516120 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2039569606 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2040240785 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2044583420 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2051776673 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2052517312 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2060783799 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2062958585 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2064501138 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2075639233 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2076623750 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2083762670 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2090719142 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2092983876 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2109868789 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2118195971 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2118498135 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2136423749 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2151089817 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2154965090 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2186619344 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2327954537 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2409773851 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2736682639 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2742620430 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2883380585 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2945349840 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2948685379 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2956989452 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2970247023 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W2999755323 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3013193294 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3016368144 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3033368570 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3033426566 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3044740844 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3083462553 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3120611196 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W3164554817 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W4200561834 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W4205248561 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W4232838717 @default.
- W4385492705 cites W4290992858 @default.
- W4385492705 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1194177" @default.
- W4385492705 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37600173" @default.
- W4385492705 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385492705 type Work @default.
- W4385492705 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385492705 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5004702407 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5018256067 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5024409687 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5030730938 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5045071004 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5062558749 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5072850053 @default.
- W4385492705 hasAuthorship W4385492705A5092583123 @default.
- W4385492705 hasBestOaLocation W43854927051 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C137660486 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C143050476 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C144027150 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C183688256 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C2780037293 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C58640448 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConceptScore W4385492705C137660486 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConceptScore W4385492705C142796444 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConceptScore W4385492705C143050476 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConceptScore W4385492705C144027150 @default.
- W4385492705 hasConceptScore W4385492705C183688256 @default.