Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385493234> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4385493234 endingPage "109065" @default.
- W4385493234 startingPage "109065" @default.
- W4385493234 abstract "Water scarcity has become a limiting factor for increasing crop production. Yield losses due to drought stress can best be resolved by breeding new, drought-tolerant cultivars, however, the genetic gains in drought resistance of different maize cultivars especially under precise water control conditions were not systematically studied. The objectives of this study were to assess 1) the change in yield and WUE of different cultivars from the 1970s through the 2010s under precise water control conditions and 2) find out the main factors affecting the yield and WUE change of different cultivars. We selected nine hybrids from different eras for a detailed field study under three different water treatments (full irrigation, moderate drought, and intense drought) in a rainout shelter at Hengshui (115°40′E, 37°44′N) in southern Hebei province in 2018 and 2019. We compared the grain yield and water use efficiency (WUE) of different cultivars from the 1970s through the 2010s under drought-stress (moderate drought and intense drought) and fully-irrigated conditions. The maize yield and WUE showed a significant linear increase with the year of release. The average yield gains were 111, 113.4 and 121.3 kg ha−1yr−1 under fully-irrigated, moderate and intense drought conditions while the WUE gains were 0.31, 0.38 and 0.72 kg ha−1 mm−1 yr−1 respectively. The yield reduction ratio showed a significant linear decrease from the 1970 s through the 2010s under both moderate water deficit and intense water deficit which were 0.51 % and 0.99 % yr−1, indicating that modern cultivars had better drought resistance than older ones. With increased water stress, the yield gap and yield reduction ratio between full irrigation and drought treatments (moderate drought and intense drought) increased significantly. The significant increase in the number of ears per hectare and the number of kernels per ear was the main reason for maize yield increase with the year of release from 1970s to 2010s under drought treatments. Under drought stress, the uniformity of yield component decreased significantly compared to the fully-irrigated treatment. In addition, an overly large leaf area was not conducive to drought resistance. Modern cultivars had better drought resistance than older ones. Selecting hybrids with higher uniformity and smaller leaf area was beneficial to improve the maize drought resistance. The results of this study will be beneficial for the breeding and selecting drought-resistant cultivars." @default.
- W4385493234 created "2023-08-03" @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5006406184 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5011710088 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5016596493 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5036347180 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5039909130 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5052450852 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5066038086 @default.
- W4385493234 creator A5092583240 @default.
- W4385493234 date "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4385493234 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4385493234 title "Drought resistance of nine maize cultivars released from the 1970s through the 2010s in China" @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1540168251 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1551468003 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1974139843 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1978314471 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1988216264 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1989897761 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1994057099 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W1999316658 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2003004462 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2009594903 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2013414890 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2013614057 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2020116326 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2025238960 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2037954787 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2043153600 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2061039069 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2070062562 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2072825942 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2078966648 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2080026689 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2108014542 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2108084845 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2112697209 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2114996790 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2141894506 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2149779687 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2154570711 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2158535548 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2224702553 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2281998920 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2331647231 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2348776706 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2471519347 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2557813215 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2575381230 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2607138069 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2752894250 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2767724220 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W2897419020 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W3006353781 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W3024392330 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W3035450607 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W3206300730 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W3216926311 @default.
- W4385493234 cites W934015849 @default.
- W4385493234 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2023.109065" @default.
- W4385493234 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385493234 type Work @default.
- W4385493234 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385493234 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5006406184 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5011710088 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5016596493 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5036347180 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5039909130 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5052450852 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5066038086 @default.
- W4385493234 hasAuthorship W4385493234A5092583240 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C126343540 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C134121241 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C137580998 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C189797535 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C197321923 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C2776325102 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C2992348824 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C48189365 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConcept C88862950 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C126343540 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C134121241 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C137580998 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C189797535 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C191897082 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C192562407 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C197321923 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C2776325102 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C2992348824 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C39432304 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C48189365 @default.
- W4385493234 hasConceptScore W4385493234C6557445 @default.