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- W4385516296 abstract "This prospective study focused on routine computed tomography (CT) imaging for aortic disease management and evaluated the trajectory of skeletal muscle changes through inpatient and outpatient cardiac rehabilitation.Prospective observational study included patients who underwent abdominal CT three times (baseline, post-acute care, and follow-up). The area and density of the all-abdominal and erector spine muscles and intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) were measured. A generalized linear model with patients as random effects was used to investigate skeletal muscle changes.Thirty-nine patients completed outpatient cardiac rehabilitation, and 60 were incomplete. Skeletal muscle area significantly decreased from baseline to the follow-up period only in the incomplete rehabilitation group. Skeletal muscle density significantly decreased from baseline to post-acute care and increased at the follow-up period, but only patients who completed rehabilitation showed recovery up to baseline at the follow-up period. These trajectories were more pronounced in the erector spine muscle. IMAT showed a trend of gradual increase, but only the incomplete rehabilitation group showed a significant difference from baseline to the follow-up period.The density of skeletal muscle may reflect the most common clinical course; skeletal muscle area and IMAT are unlikely to improve positively, and their maintenance seemed optimal." @default.
- W4385516296 created "2023-08-04" @default.
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- W4385516296 date "2023-08-03" @default.
- W4385516296 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W4385516296 title "The trajectory of abdominal skeletal muscle changes during cardiac rehabilitation in patients with aortic disease" @default.
- W4385516296 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/phm.0000000000002322" @default.
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