Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385589622> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4385589622 endingPage "135" @default.
- W4385589622 startingPage "135" @default.
- W4385589622 abstract "Giant cell tumors (GCTs) of bone constitute 3%–5% of all the bone tumors. GCTs are uncommon, locally aggressive, osteolytic neoplasms commonly seen in early adulthood. Involvement of cranial and facial bones is rare and comprises 2% of all the cases. Sphenoid and temporal bones are the most common sites of GCTs in head and neck. Although complete resection may not be possible, feasibility of partial resection depending on the extent and involvement of critical structures should be the best alternative. GCTs, though historically considered radioresistant, have a dose-dependent effect. This is a case report of a 20-year-old male, who presented with headache, blurring of vision in both the eyes, and diplopia for 2 months. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a 4.5 cm × 3.4 cm × 3.5 cm lesion involving superior body of clivus, sphenoid sinus, and floor of sella, adherent to anterior pituitary gland along the superior aspect, indenting optic chiasm with extrinsic compression and bulging into bilateral cavernous sinuses. The patient underwent endoscopic transnasal partial resection of the lesion. Histopathological examination showed tissue containing numerous osteoclasts such as giant cells separated by round to spindle-shaped mononuclear cells. On immunohistochemistry, the giant cells were positive for CD 68 with Ki 67 proliferation index about 15%–20% in highest proliferating areas. The patient underwent definitive radiation treatment to a radiation dose of 55 Gy in 31 fractions over 6 weeks. The patient tolerated treatment well with minimal toxicities, his vision improved by the end of treatment. The patient needs to be assessed for radiological response and late side effects. GCTs of the skull are rare benign osteolytic locally aggressive lesions generally seen in early adulthood. En bloc surgical resection is the treatment of choice but has high local recurrence rates. Radiation is the treatment of choice in unresectable, partially resected, and recurrent tumors. With the advent of advanced techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy/volumetric-modulated arc therapy, better dose distribution can be achieved in the target minimizing dose to the critical structures. Imaging with daily kilovolt cone-beam computed tomography is essential in the treatment of tumors of the skull for precise treatment delivery." @default.
- W4385589622 created "2023-08-05" @default.
- W4385589622 creator A5002347266 @default.
- W4385589622 creator A5039144098 @default.
- W4385589622 creator A5070777099 @default.
- W4385589622 creator A5092599388 @default.
- W4385589622 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4385589622 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4385589622 title "Giant cell tumor of skull base: Management and review of literature" @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2002848195 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2016584485 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2016987712 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2045065892 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2077203344 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2089038909 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2104249171 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2147559191 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2149983483 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2153370061 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2170757126 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2288233972 @default.
- W4385589622 cites W2419284508 @default.
- W4385589622 doi "https://doi.org/10.4103/jrcr.jrcr_21_21" @default.
- W4385589622 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4385589622 type Work @default.
- W4385589622 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385589622 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385589622 hasAuthorship W4385589622A5002347266 @default.
- W4385589622 hasAuthorship W4385589622A5039144098 @default.
- W4385589622 hasAuthorship W4385589622A5070777099 @default.
- W4385589622 hasAuthorship W4385589622A5092599388 @default.
- W4385589622 hasBestOaLocation W43855896221 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C157369684 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2776289866 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2776407911 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2776741419 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2777765327 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2779300802 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2779797997 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2780427987 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2780581723 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2780837183 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2781100745 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2781156865 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C2908810772 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C77076574 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C105702510 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C121608353 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C126322002 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C126838900 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C141071460 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C142724271 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C143409427 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C157369684 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2776289866 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2776407911 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2776741419 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2777765327 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2779300802 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2779797997 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2780427987 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2780581723 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2780837183 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2781100745 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2781156865 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C2908810772 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C509974204 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C59822182 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C71924100 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C77076574 @default.
- W4385589622 hasConceptScore W4385589622C86803240 @default.
- W4385589622 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W4385589622 hasLocation W43855896221 @default.
- W4385589622 hasOpenAccess W4385589622 @default.
- W4385589622 hasPrimaryLocation W43855896221 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W1484543385 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W1971360305 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W1979267884 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2067117992 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2088602104 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2332513643 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2382605157 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2972434564 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W2991905790 @default.
- W4385589622 hasRelatedWork W4385589622 @default.
- W4385589622 hasVolume "13" @default.
- W4385589622 isParatext "false" @default.