Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385623874> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 92 of
92
with 100 items per page.
- W4385623874 abstract "Identifying study-eligible patients within clinical databases is a critical step in clinical research. However, accurate query design typically requires extensive technical and biomedical expertise. We sought to create a system capable of generating data model-agnostic queries while also providing novel logical reasoning capabilities for complex clinical trial eligibility criteria.The task of query creation from eligibility criteria requires solving several text-processing problems, including named entity recognition and relation extraction, sequence-to-sequence transformation, normalization, and reasoning. We incorporated hybrid deep learning and rule-based modules for these, as well as a knowledge base of the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) and linked ontologies. To enable data-model agnostic query creation, we introduce a novel method for tagging database schema elements using UMLS concepts. To evaluate our system, called LeafAI, we compared the capability of LeafAI to a human database programmer to identify patients who had been enrolled in 8 clinical trials conducted at our institution. We measured performance by the number of actual enrolled patients matched by generated queries.LeafAI matched a mean 43% of enrolled patients with 27 225 eligible across 8 clinical trials, compared to 27% matched and 14 587 eligible in queries by a human database programmer. The human programmer spent 26 total hours crafting queries compared to several minutes by LeafAI.Our work contributes a state-of-the-art data model-agnostic query generation system capable of conditional reasoning using a knowledge base. We demonstrate that LeafAI can rival an experienced human programmer in finding patients eligible for clinical trials." @default.
- W4385623874 created "2023-08-08" @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5002548520 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5013086559 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5028624269 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5042226870 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5043896692 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5060370891 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5062009708 @default.
- W4385623874 creator A5070926324 @default.
- W4385623874 date "2023-08-07" @default.
- W4385623874 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4385623874 title "LeafAI: query generator for clinical cohort discovery rivaling a human programmer" @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2017675395 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2034893913 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2080656905 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2100395035 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2104608657 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2131660156 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2139542062 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2145623886 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2159092541 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2396881363 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2517388783 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2582146834 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2591382767 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2909934462 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2911661483 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2915954436 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2952495494 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2957349243 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2961415574 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W2981864773 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W3117220677 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W3118564271 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W3136708623 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W3140760072 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W3209235691 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W4224039413 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W4244606935 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W4280501451 @default.
- W4385623874 cites W4288804705 @default.
- W4385623874 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocad149" @default.
- W4385623874 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37550244" @default.
- W4385623874 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385623874 type Work @default.
- W4385623874 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385623874 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5002548520 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5013086559 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5028624269 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5042226870 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5043896692 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5060370891 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5062009708 @default.
- W4385623874 hasAuthorship W4385623874A5070926324 @default.
- W4385623874 hasBestOaLocation W43856238742 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C192028432 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C204321447 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C23123220 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C2778514511 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConcept C69505689 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C154945302 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C192028432 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C199360897 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C204321447 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C23123220 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C2778514511 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C41008148 @default.
- W4385623874 hasConceptScore W4385623874C69505689 @default.
- W4385623874 hasFunder F4320332161 @default.
- W4385623874 hasLocation W43856238741 @default.
- W4385623874 hasLocation W43856238742 @default.
- W4385623874 hasLocation W43856238743 @default.
- W4385623874 hasOpenAccess W4385623874 @default.
- W4385623874 hasPrimaryLocation W43856238741 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W1507779355 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W1822792362 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2003127701 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2069107439 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2138789621 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2171068308 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2379153735 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2563868050 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W2575181596 @default.
- W4385623874 hasRelatedWork W79619734 @default.
- W4385623874 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4385623874 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4385623874 workType "article" @default.