Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385738570> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 88 of
88
with 100 items per page.
- W4385738570 abstract "Abstract Introduction The marginal transitional zone of the joint is of fundamental importance in joint pathology. The normal marginal synovium takes part in articular cartilage repair (Adachi et al. 2012). The inflamed marginal synovium, in turn, promotes irreversible damage to the adjacent cartilage and bone (Hitchon & El-Gabalawy, 2011). Early erosive damage in rheumatoid arthritis and osteophyte formation in osteoarthritis occurs primarily here (Allard et al. 1990). Objectives The morphology of the marginal synovium from birth till the 90th day was studied using the hip joints of Wistar rats. Methods The collection of joints was carried out on the first, seventh, 14th, 30th, 45th, 60th and 90th day (six rats in each group, 42 in total). Joints were fixed, decalcified and dehydrated. Histologic paraffine sections were stained with Mallory's trichrome and Hart's elastin staining, analyzed at the acetabular labrum by light microscopy (χ100), morphometrical and statistical (P < 0.05) methods with extrapolation to humans (Sengupta, 2013). The obtained data were presented as percentages. Results In the marginal synovium, cells and components of the extracellular matrix, which are typical for fibrous connective tissue, could be seen. The synovial lining cells are embedded in the modified basement membrane which includes collagen and elastic fibers. They form a three-dimensional reticulum in it and adjacent synovial subintima. Vessels of the microcirculatory bed are also widely represented in the marginal synovium. The overall quantity of collagen fibers increased gradually, exceeding on the 90th day (approximately corresponds to 18–19 human years) that of newborns by one and a half times (48.92 ± 3.39 vs 72.17 ± 7.77; P = 0.023). The number of arranged collagen fibers increased gradually, exceeding on the 90th day that of newborns almost twofold (37.25 ± 3.21 vs 60.08 ± 5.99; P = 0.008). The area of distribution of disarranged collagen fibers in newborns was almost four and a half times less than the overall quantity of collagen fibers (11.67 ± 1.03 vs 48.92 ± 3.39; P < 0.001) and did not change substantially throughout the experiment. The number of elastic fibers increased till the 30th day (0.63 ± 0.11 vs 18.3 ± 1.25; P < 0.001) and did not undergo significant changes later. In newborns, the area of distribution of ground substance was not considerably higher than the ratio of disarranged collagen fibers (10.42 ± 1.8 vs 11.67 ± 1.03; P = 0.562) and did not undergo substantial changes later. The distribution density of vessels increased till the 30th-45th day (4.5 ± 0.67 vs 7.5 ± 0.82 and 7.7 ± 0.54; P < 0.001; approximately corresponds to the 9th and 14th human years respectively), followed by a gradual decrease from the 60th day (7.05 ± 0.72; roughly corresponds to the 16th human years). The maximum number of cells was in newborns. Subsequently, it gradually decreased and was almost three times less on the 90th day than that of newborns (38.01 ± 3.06 vs 12.58 ± 1.53; P < 0.001). Conclusion The morphogenesis of the marginal synovium during the postnatal period is accompanied by a gradual decrease in the number of cells, an increase in the area occupied by elastic and arranged collagen fibers with a relatively constant distribution density of disarranged collagen fibers and ground substance together with an undulatory pattern in the distribution of vessels. These peculiarities emphasize the morphological uniqueness of the marginal transitional zone, which forms the innate nonspecific barrier between the joint capsule and the articular cartilage, and thereby provides the necessary anatomical and physiological integrity of the joint as a whole organ. Knowledge about the patterns of morphogenesis of the marginal synovium will help in the future to analyze the modeled pathological or boundary states in it. Ethics The study was approved by the ethics committee of the Zaporizhzhia State Medical University." @default.
- W4385738570 created "2023-08-11" @default.
- W4385738570 creator A5000212475 @default.
- W4385738570 date "2023-08-01" @default.
- W4385738570 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4385738570 title "E72 Distribution of cells and extracellular matrix in the marginal synovium during the postnatal period" @default.
- W4385738570 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kead323.072" @default.
- W4385738570 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385738570 type Work @default.
- W4385738570 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385738570 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4385738570 hasAuthorship W4385738570A5000212475 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C106487976 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C125473707 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C163031210 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C189165786 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2776164576 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2776193487 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2777077863 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2777652487 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2779663596 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2779869378 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2779921676 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2780550940 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C2993866533 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C3020332539 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C518705261 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C59469219 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C74864618 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C105702510 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C106487976 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C125473707 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C126322002 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C142724271 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C159654299 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C163031210 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C185592680 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C189165786 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C203014093 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C204787440 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2776164576 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2776193487 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2777077863 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2777652487 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2778453870 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2779663596 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2779869378 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2779921676 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2780550940 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C2993866533 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C3020332539 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C43617362 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C518705261 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C59469219 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C71924100 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C74864618 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C86803240 @default.
- W4385738570 hasConceptScore W4385738570C95444343 @default.
- W4385738570 hasIssue "Supplement_3" @default.
- W4385738570 hasLocation W43857385701 @default.
- W4385738570 hasOpenAccess W4385738570 @default.
- W4385738570 hasPrimaryLocation W43857385701 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W1977062057 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W1980347845 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W2332057274 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W2358234213 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W2783285750 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W2934907658 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W4234982299 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W4323839356 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W4385738570 @default.
- W4385738570 hasRelatedWork W57083392 @default.
- W4385738570 hasVolume "62" @default.
- W4385738570 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4385738570 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4385738570 workType "article" @default.