Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4385875265> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4385875265 abstract "<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Hepatitis A outbreaks in the United Kingdom are uncommon. Most people develop mild-to-moderate symptoms that resolve, without sequelae, within months. However, in high-risk groups, including those with underlying chronic liver disease, hepatitis A infection can be severe, with higher risk of mortality and morbidity. The UK’s public health body, the Health Security Agency and the English guidelines organisation, the National Institute of Health and Care Excellence, recommend pre-exposure hepatitis A vaccination given as two doses to people with chronic liver disease, regardless of its cause. There are currently no published reports of vaccination coverage in people with chronic liver disease in England, or internationally. </sec> <sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> To describe hepatitis A vaccination coverage in adults with chronic liver disease in a UK primary care setting. To compare liver disease aetiology, sociodemographic characteristics and comorbidities in people who are and are not exposed to hepatitis A vaccine. </sec> <sec> <title>METHODS</title> This is a retrospective cohort study with data from the Primary Care Sentinel Cohort of the Oxford-Royal College of General Practitioners Clinical Informatics Digital Hub (ORCHID) database; nationally representative of the English population. We will include people 18 years of age and older who have been registered in general practices in the RSC network and have a record of chronic liver disease between 01-01-2012 and 31-12-2022, including those with alcohol related liver disease, chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, non-alcohol fatty liver disease, Wilson’s disease, haemochromatosis, and autoimmune hepatitis. We will carefully curate variables using the Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine Clinical Terms. We will report the sociodemographic characteristics of those who are vaccinated. These include: age, gender, ethnicity, population density, region, socioeconomic status (measured using the index of multiple deprivation), obesity, alcohol consumption and smoking. Hepatitis A vaccination coverage for one and two doses will be calculated using an estimate of the chronic liver disease population as the denominator. We will analyse the baseline characteristics using descriptive statistics including measures of dispersion. Pairwise comparisons of case-mix characteristics, comorbidities and complications will be reported according to vaccination status. A multistate survival model will be fitted to estimate the transition probabilities between four states: 1) Diagnosed with CLD, 2) First dose of hepatitis A vaccination, 3) Second dose of hepatitis A vaccination, 4) Death. This will identify any potential disparities in which people with chronic liver disease get vaccinated. </sec> <sec> <title>RESULTS</title> The RSC population comprises over 8 million people. The reported incidence of chronic liver disease is 20.7 cases per 100,000. International estimates of Hepatitis A vaccine coverage vary between 10 to 50% in this group. </sec> <sec> <title>CONCLUSIONS</title> This study will describe the uptake of hepatitis A vaccine in people with CLD and report any disparities or differences in characteristics of the vaccinated population. </sec> <sec> <title>CLINICALTRIAL</title> Not Applicable </sec>" @default.
- W4385875265 created "2023-08-17" @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5023170360 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5029278184 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5029478338 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5039010948 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5040389228 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5049433267 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5052532012 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5065866497 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5078229140 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5081689241 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5084241436 @default.
- W4385875265 creator A5091026819 @default.
- W4385875265 date "2023-08-15" @default.
- W4385875265 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4385875265 title "Hepatitis A vaccination coverage amongst people with Chronic Liver Disease in England (HEALD): protocol for a retrospective cohort study (Preprint)" @default.
- W4385875265 cites W1486552319 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2008833150 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2342254682 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2757025413 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2767217226 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2769783686 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2790367141 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2809592243 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2939034680 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2968470226 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2973753242 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W2995525013 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3012264451 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3031078652 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3089592695 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3110713597 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3158123254 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W3166101893 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4205505191 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4213298152 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4214941220 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4229074054 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4229451140 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4231359531 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4233505527 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4254922271 @default.
- W4385875265 cites W4323669689 @default.
- W4385875265 doi "https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.51861" @default.
- W4385875265 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4385875265 type Work @default.
- W4385875265 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4385875265 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5023170360 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5029278184 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5029478338 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5039010948 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5040389228 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5049433267 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5052532012 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5065866497 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5078229140 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5081689241 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5084241436 @default.
- W4385875265 hasAuthorship W4385875265A5091026819 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C22070199 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2776455275 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2777072776 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2777075537 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2779102576 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C126322002 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C138816342 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C142724271 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C203014093 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C22070199 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2776455275 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2777072776 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2777075537 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2777214474 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2779102576 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C2908647359 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C512399662 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C71924100 @default.
- W4385875265 hasConceptScore W4385875265C99454951 @default.
- W4385875265 hasLocation W43858752651 @default.
- W4385875265 hasOpenAccess W4385875265 @default.
- W4385875265 hasPrimaryLocation W43858752651 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2015516436 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2030183426 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2041457653 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2084427219 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2329086510 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2334016876 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2633820282 @default.
- W4385875265 hasRelatedWork W2995238335 @default.