FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386157362> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4386157362 endingPage "e765" @default.
• W4386157362 startingPage "e756" @default.
• W4386157362 abstract "BackgroundTransitional periods between and across services have been linked to homelessness. We aimed to investigate the association of previous history of homelessness and psychiatric disorders with risk of homelessness after release from prison. Additionally, we examined the association between homelessness after release and risk of recidivism.MethodsWe did a nationwide, register-based cohort study of people aged 15 years or older who were released from prison for the first time in Denmark between Jan 1, 2001, and Dec 31, 2021. We obtained data using the Danish Civil Registration System with data linked across other registries (the Danish Central Criminal Register, the Danish Homeless Register, the Danish National Patient Register, and the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register) on release date, homeless shelter contacts, psychiatric disorders, and new convictions. Outcomes were homelessness after release from prison, defined as first homeless shelter contact following release from first imprisonment, and recidivism within 2 years of release, defined as the first police-recorded criminal conviction after prison release. We calculated incidence rates per 1000 person-years, incidence rate ratios (IRRs) using Poisson regression analysis, and probability of homelessness and recidivism after release. Sex, age, calendar year, country of origin, highest educational level, relationship status, and length of index imprisonment were included as confounders.FindingsThe study cohort included 37 382 individuals (34 792 males [93·1%] and 2590 females [6·9%]) aged 15–41 years, who were released from prison between Jan 1, 2001, and Dec 31, 2021, contributing 202 197 person-years at risk. Mean follow-up duration was 5·4 person-years (SD 5·6). Overall, 1843 (4·9%) of 37 382 individuals became homeless. 1 year after release from prison, 788 (2·1%) of 37 382 individuals had at least one homeless shelter contact, and among 1761 individuals with previous history of homelessness before index imprisonment, 357 (20·7%) became homeless. The incidence of homelessness after release was 102·5 cases per 1000 person-years for individuals with previous history of homelessness and 6·7 cases per 1000 person-years in individuals without (IRR 16·4, 95% CI 14·8–18·2; adjusted for sex, age, and calendar year). Individuals who additionally had a mental illness had a higher risk of homelessness (IRR 22·6, 19·7–25·9) compared with those without either previous homelessness or mental illness, and a substantially higher risk was observed for those with previous homelessness and drug use disorder (25·0, 21·6–28·9) compared with those without. Within 2 years of release from prison, the probability of recidivism was 73·2% (95% CI 72·8–73·7). The risk of recidivism was higher among people experiencing homelessness after release from prison than those who did not experience homelessness after release (IRR 1·5, 95% CI 1·3–1·7), adjusted for sex, age, and calendar year.InterpretationCriminal justice services should review approaches to reduce risk of homelessness, and consider improving liaison with mental health and substance misuse services to prevent adverse outcomes on release from prison. Clinical guidelines applied to criminal justice settings should address the health of individuals who experience homelessness.FundingLundbeck Foundation." @default.
• W4386157362 created "2023-08-26" @default.
• W4386157362 creator A5032537089 @default.
• W4386157362 creator A5036554086 @default.
• W4386157362 creator A5039888507 @default.
• W4386157362 creator A5084426471 @default.
• W4386157362 date "2023-10-01" @default.
• W4386157362 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W4386157362 title "Risk of homelessness after prison release and recidivism in Denmark: a nationwide, register-based cohort study" @default.
• W4386157362 cites W1946726016 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W1978670003 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2039979632 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2057531779 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2062988072 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2096407979 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2097420075 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2105368594 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2116064953 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2163223102 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2166447129 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2172352191 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2594037171 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2604936718 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2626951004 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2888530227 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2913749183 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2965190046 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W2965957259 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W3033750461 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W3048008738 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W3096810746 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W3100021119 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W3172396732 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W4280556216 @default.
• W4386157362 cites W4283330593 @default.
• W4386157362 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s2468-2667(23)00152-4" @default.
• W4386157362 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37640041" @default.
• W4386157362 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
• W4386157362 type Work @default.
• W4386157362 citedByCount "3" @default.
• W4386157362 countsByYear W43861573622023 @default.
• W4386157362 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4386157362 hasAuthorship W4386157362A5032537089 @default.
• W4386157362 hasAuthorship W4386157362A5036554086 @default.
• W4386157362 hasAuthorship W4386157362A5039888507 @default.
• W4386157362 hasAuthorship W4386157362A5084426471 @default.
• W4386157362 hasBestOaLocation W43861573621 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C102587632 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C164622146 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C2776090404 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C2778770431 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C2780656516 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C73269764 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C73484699 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C102587632 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C107130276 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C118552586 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C120665830 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C121332964 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C126322002 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C138885662 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C142724271 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C144024400 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C149923435 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C15744967 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C164622146 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C201903717 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C2776090404 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C2778770431 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C2780656516 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C2908647359 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C41895202 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C61511704 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C71924100 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C72563966 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C73269764 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C73484699 @default.
• W4386157362 hasConceptScore W4386157362C99454951 @default.
• W4386157362 hasIssue "10" @default.
• W4386157362 hasLocation W43861573621 @default.
• W4386157362 hasLocation W43861573622 @default.

• next