Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386204183> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W4386204183 abstract "<div class=section abstract><div class=htmlview paragraph>In more or less all aspects of life and in all sectors, there is a generalized global demand to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, leading to the tightening and expansion of existing emissions regulations. Currently, non-road engines manufacturers are facing updates such as, among others, US Tier 5 (2028), European Stage V (2019/2020), and China Non-Road Stage IV (in phases between 2023 and 2026). For on-road applications, updates of Euro VII (2025), China VI (2021), and California Low NOx Program (2024) are planned. These new laws demand significant reductions in nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) emissions from heavy-duty vehicles. When equipped with an appropriate exhaust aftertreatment system, natural gas engines are a promising technology to meet the new emission standards. Gas engines require an appropriate aftertreatment technology to mitigate additional GHG releases as natural gas engines have challenges with methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) emissions that have 28 times more global warming potential compared to CO<sub>2</sub>. Under stoichiometric conditions a three-way catalytic converter (TWC - stoichiometric combustion) can be used to effectively reduce emissions of harmful pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide (CO) as well as GHG like methane.</div><div class=htmlview paragraph>The aim of the present study is to understand the performance of the catalytic converter in function of the engine operation and coolant temperature in order to optimize the catalyst operating conditions. Different cooling temperatures are chosen as the initial device temperature highly affects the level of warm up emissions such that low coolant temperatures entail high emissions. In order to investigate the catalyst performance, experimental and virtual transient engine emissions are coupled with a TWC model to predict tail-pipe emissions at transient operating conditions. Engine experiments are conducted at two initial engine coolant temperatures (10°C and 25°C) to study the effects on the Non-Road Transient Cycle (NRTC) emissions. Engine simulations of combustion and emissions with acceptable accuracy and with low computational effort are developed using the Stochastic Reactor Model (SRM). Catalyst simulations are performed using a 1D catalytic converter model including detailed gas and surface chemistry. The initial section covers essential aspects including the engine setup, definition of the engine test cycle, and the TWC properties and setup. Subsequently, the study introduces the transient SI-SRM, 1D catalyst model, and kinetic model for the TWC. The TWC model is used for the validation of a NRTC at different coolant temperatures (10°C and 25°C) during engine start. Moving forward, the next section includes the coupling of the TWC model with measured engine emissions. Finally, a virtual engine parameter variation has been performed and coupled with TWC simulations to investigate the performance of the engine beyond the experimental campaign. Various engine operating conditions (lambda variation for this paper) are virtually investigated, and the performance of the engine can be extrapolated. The presented virtual development approach allows comprehensive emission evaluations during the initial stages of engine prototype development.</div></div>" @default.
- W4386204183 created "2023-08-28" @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5004736271 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5017372216 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5059308641 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5059333459 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5081678290 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5083960266 @default.
- W4386204183 creator A5089264189 @default.
- W4386204183 date "2023-08-28" @default.
- W4386204183 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4386204183 title "Simulation of CNG Engine in Agriculture Vehicles. Part 2: Coupled Engine and Exhaust Gas Aftertreatment Simulations Using a Detailed TWC Model" @default.
- W4386204183 cites W1522874641 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W1987239642 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W1999342301 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2015095376 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2019607222 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2042560950 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2043781227 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2083549309 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2085800793 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2088704932 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2476902697 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2522439760 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2547896528 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2587335758 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2587967839 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2606934434 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2736600917 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2796719802 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2896679922 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2901443412 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2951164081 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W2952458337 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W3111066249 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W3174139623 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W4224868116 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W4362721972 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W4362722696 @default.
- W4386204183 cites W4381794044 @default.
- W4386204183 doi "https://doi.org/10.4271/2023-24-0112" @default.
- W4386204183 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386204183 type Work @default.
- W4386204183 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386204183 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5004736271 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5017372216 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5059308641 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5059333459 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5081678290 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5083960266 @default.
- W4386204183 hasAuthorship W4386204183A5089264189 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C105923489 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C171146098 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C203032635 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C47737302 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C516920438 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C59427239 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C105923489 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C127413603 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C171146098 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C178790620 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C185592680 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C18903297 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C203032635 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C24245907 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C39432304 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C47737302 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C516920438 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C548081761 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C59427239 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C86803240 @default.
- W4386204183 hasConceptScore W4386204183C87717796 @default.
- W4386204183 hasLocation W43862041831 @default.
- W4386204183 hasOpenAccess W4386204183 @default.
- W4386204183 hasPrimaryLocation W43862041831 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W2061457282 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W2369230171 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W2497104469 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W2791117892 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W3047129719 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W3113917215 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W3193200771 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W3205181722 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W3214618022 @default.
- W4386204183 hasRelatedWork W4245911216 @default.
- W4386204183 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4386204183 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4386204183 workType "article" @default.