Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386243821> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 37 of
37
with 100 items per page.
- W4386243821 abstract "<strong class=journal-contentHeaderColor>Abstract.</strong> Methane emissions from natural gas systems are increasingly scrutinized and accurate reporting requires site- and source-level measurement-based quantification. We evaluate the performance of ten available, state-of-the-art CH<sub>4</sub> emission quantification approaches against a blind controlled release experiment at an inerted natural gas compressor station in 2021. The experiment consisted of 17 blind, 2-hour releases at single or multiple simultaneous exhaust points. The controlled releases covered a range of methane flow rates from 0.01 kg h<sup>-1</sup> to 50 kg h<sup>-1</sup>. Measurement platforms included aircraft, drones, trucks, van, and ground-based stations, as well as handheld systems. Herewith, we compare their respective strengths, weaknesses, and potential complementarity depending on the emission rates and atmospheric conditions. Most systems were able to quantify the releases within an order of magnitude. The level of errors from the different systems was not significantly influenced by release rates larger than 0.1 kg h<sup>-1</sup>, with much poorer results for the 0.01 kg h<sup>-1</sup> release. It was found that handheld OGI cameras underestimated the emissions. In contrast, the ‘site-level’ systems, relying on atmospheric dispersion, tended to overestimate the emission rates. We assess the dependence of the emission quantification performance against key parameters such as wind speed, deployment constraints and measurement duration. At the low windspeeds encountered (below 2 m s<sup>-1</sup>), the experiments did not reveal a significant dependence on wind speed. The ability to quantify individual sources was degraded during multiple-source releases. Compliance with the Oil and Gas Methane Partnership (OGMP2.0) highest level of reporting may require a combination of the specific advantages of each measurement technique and will depend on reconciliation approaches. Self-reported uncertainties were either not available, or based on standard deviation in a series of independent realizations or fixed value from expert judgement or theoretical considerations. For most systems, site-level overall relative errors estimated in this study are higher than self-reported uncertainties." @default.
- W4386243821 created "2023-08-30" @default.
- W4386243821 creator A5028907356 @default.
- W4386243821 date "2023-08-29" @default.
- W4386243821 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4386243821 title "Comment on amt-2023-97" @default.
- W4386243821 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-2023-97-rc1" @default.
- W4386243821 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386243821 type Work @default.
- W4386243821 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386243821 crossrefType "peer-review" @default.
- W4386243821 hasAuthorship W4386243821A5028907356 @default.
- W4386243821 hasBestOaLocation W43862438211 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConceptScore W4386243821C121332964 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConceptScore W4386243821C153294291 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConceptScore W4386243821C39432304 @default.
- W4386243821 hasConceptScore W4386243821C91586092 @default.
- W4386243821 hasLocation W43862438211 @default.
- W4386243821 hasOpenAccess W4386243821 @default.
- W4386243821 hasPrimaryLocation W43862438211 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W1974972680 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2016418004 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2018248600 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2027595876 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2087810836 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2090266547 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2157147163 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W2360003197 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W3178145732 @default.
- W4386243821 hasRelatedWork W4226214988 @default.
- W4386243821 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4386243821 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4386243821 workType "peer-review" @default.