Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386247510> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 75 of
75
with 100 items per page.
- W4386247510 endingPage "5662" @default.
- W4386247510 startingPage "5662" @default.
- W4386247510 abstract "Human visual attention is preferentially drawn to threat-related cues. Despite extensive experimental works, this attentional bias has been predominantly examined after participants experienced repeated pairings between a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an aversive unconditioned stimulus (US). The present study aimed to determine whether threat-related attentional capture can result from vicarious learning, when participants acquire knowledge of the aversive qualities of a stimulus through verbal instruction (Experiment 1) or observation (Experiment 2), without direct exposure to the aversive outcome. In Experiment 1, participants first performed a visual search task in which a green or red circle was presented as a target. They were instructed that one of these two colors might be paired with an electric shock if they responded slowly or inaccurately, whereas the other color was never associated with shock. However, no shocks were actually delivered. In a subsequent test phase, in which participants were explicitly informed that shocks were no longer possible, former-target-color stimuli were presented as distractors in a visual search task for a shape-defined target. In both phases, we observed a positive correlation between threat-related attentional bias and state anxiety. In Experiment 2, participants watched a video of a person (the demonstrator) performing a Pavlovian conditioning task in which one color was paired with shock (CS+) and another color was neutral (CS-). Participants then carried out visual search for a shape-defined target. Oculomotor measures evidenced an attentional bias toward the CS+ color. This effect was also positively correlated with empathy for the demonstrator. Altogether, our data suggest that threat-related attentional capture can ensue from vicarious learning. This study extends empirical and theoretical knowledge about threat-driven attention and provides valuable insight to better understand the formation of anxiety disorders." @default.
- W4386247510 created "2023-08-30" @default.
- W4386247510 creator A5008944864 @default.
- W4386247510 creator A5046798645 @default.
- W4386247510 creator A5057719934 @default.
- W4386247510 creator A5067802220 @default.
- W4386247510 creator A5088282541 @default.
- W4386247510 date "2023-08-01" @default.
- W4386247510 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4386247510 title "Vicarious learning of threat-related attentional capture" @default.
- W4386247510 doi "https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5662" @default.
- W4386247510 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386247510 type Work @default.
- W4386247510 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386247510 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4386247510 hasAuthorship W4386247510A5008944864 @default.
- W4386247510 hasAuthorship W4386247510A5046798645 @default.
- W4386247510 hasAuthorship W4386247510A5057719934 @default.
- W4386247510 hasAuthorship W4386247510A5067802220 @default.
- W4386247510 hasAuthorship W4386247510A5088282541 @default.
- W4386247510 hasBestOaLocation W43862475101 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C152443987 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C158495155 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C16837860 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C2779885105 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C2779918689 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C2910002191 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C3020794659 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C39617858 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C45262634 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C105795698 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C118552586 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C138496976 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C152443987 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C15744967 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C158495155 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C16837860 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C180747234 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C2779885105 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C2779918689 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C2910002191 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C3020794659 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C33923547 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C39617858 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C45262634 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C558461103 @default.
- W4386247510 hasConceptScore W4386247510C77805123 @default.
- W4386247510 hasIssue "9" @default.
- W4386247510 hasLocation W43862475101 @default.
- W4386247510 hasOpenAccess W4386247510 @default.
- W4386247510 hasPrimaryLocation W43862475101 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W1994915764 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2034379707 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2063300955 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2070702054 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2096673396 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2133029319 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2144180718 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W2984470991 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W4246548937 @default.
- W4386247510 hasRelatedWork W97025845 @default.
- W4386247510 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W4386247510 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4386247510 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4386247510 workType "article" @default.