Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386332400> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4386332400 abstract "Abstract Memory formation is usually associated with Hebbian learning, using synaptic plasticity to change the synaptic strengths but omitting structural changes. Recent work suggests that structural plasticity can also lead to silent memory engrams, reproducing a conditioned learning paradigm with neuron ensembles. However, this work is limited by its way of synapse formation, enabling the formation of only one memory engram. Overcoming this, our model allows the formation of many engrams simultaneously while retaining high neurophysiological accuracy, e.g., as found in cortical columns. We achieve this by substituting the random synapse formation with the Model of Structural Plasticity. As a homeostatic model, neurons regulate their own activity by growing and pruning of synaptic elements based on their current activity. Utilizing synapse formation with respect to the Euclidean distance between the neurons with a scalable algorithm allows us to easily simulate 4 million neurons with 343 memory engrams. These engrams do not interfere with one another by default, yet we can change the simulation parameters to form long-reaching associations. Our model paves the way for simulations addressing further inquiries, ranging from memory chains and hierarchies to complex memory systems comprising areas with different learning mechanisms. Author summary Memory is usually explained by the strengthening or weakening of synapses that fire closely after each other. This limits the forming of memory to already connected neurons. Recent work showed that memory engrams can be formed with structural plasticity on a homeostatic base. In this model, the synapses of neurons have a fixed weight, and the model forms new synapses to have sufficient synaptic input to maintain a steady fire rate. However, this model connects neurons uniformly at random, limiting the parallel formation of memories. We extend this work by using a more biologically accurate model that connects neurons in a distant-dependent manner enabling us the parallel formation of memories. The scalability of our model enables us to easily simulate 4 million neurons with 343 memories in parallel without any unwanted inference. Our model increases biological accuracy by modeling brain-like structures such as cortical columns and paving the way for large-scale experiments with memory." @default.
- W4386332400 created "2023-09-01" @default.
- W4386332400 creator A5018089961 @default.
- W4386332400 creator A5049961979 @default.
- W4386332400 creator A5063110597 @default.
- W4386332400 creator A5081960871 @default.
- W4386332400 date "2023-08-31" @default.
- W4386332400 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4386332400 title "Building a realistic, scalable memory model with independent engrams using a homeostatic mechanism" @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1440335865 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1642392761 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1966155655 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1969033521 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1971392964 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1987677604 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1988751593 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W1993050927 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2000214310 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2001528712 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2011835662 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2011909683 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2024187681 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2031455889 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2049273156 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2052515926 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2067486032 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2072804750 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2076417910 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2079390801 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2091064369 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2091533993 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2094544368 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2096032973 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2101346672 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2102769243 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2103744641 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2103934527 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2110164713 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2111845989 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2116360511 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2123213117 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2129789527 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2137576217 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2137753887 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2138152387 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2139053813 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2145643383 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2145709603 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2157239334 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2158773191 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2161819335 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2162407586 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2175272720 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2529689391 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2537787732 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2553604012 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2753444673 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W2775372787 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W4226264440 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W4243354998 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W4291951914 @default.
- W4386332400 cites W4295959350 @default.
- W4386332400 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.29.555246" @default.
- W4386332400 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386332400 type Work @default.
- W4386332400 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386332400 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4386332400 hasAuthorship W4386332400A5018089961 @default.
- W4386332400 hasAuthorship W4386332400A5049961979 @default.
- W4386332400 hasAuthorship W4386332400A5063110597 @default.
- W4386332400 hasAuthorship W4386332400A5081960871 @default.
- W4386332400 hasBestOaLocation W43863324001 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C111437709 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C127445978 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C194973443 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C28093023 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C48044578 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C50644808 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C5687787 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C77088390 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConcept C98229152 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C111437709 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C127445978 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C154945302 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C15744967 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C169760540 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C170493617 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C194973443 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C28093023 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C41008148 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C48044578 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C50644808 @default.
- W4386332400 hasConceptScore W4386332400C55493867 @default.