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- W4386422852 abstract "Abstract In the last few decades, the biosynthesis of nanoparticles using biological agents such as microorganisms or plant extracts has gained a lot of attention due to the growing need for generating safe and non-toxic substances, cost-effective techniques, ecologically friendly solvents, and renewable materials. The aqueous leaf extract of Thymus vulgaris was used in the current investigation to achieve the biosynthesis of TiO 2 nanoparticles (TiO 2 NPs). In this study, leaf extract was used as a size-reducer in synthesis of TiO 2 . Thyme leaf extract contains flavonoids, phenols, and saponins, which function as both reducing and stabilising agents and are crucial for the synthesis of TiO 2 nanoparticles. Methods such as Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-DRS), x-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) were used to characterise TiO 2 NPs. The XRD investigations showed that titanium dioxide nanoparticles are crystalline and average crystal size is 28 nm. Gram-positive bacteria like S. aureus and B. subtilis as well as Gram-negative bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa were used as standardised test microbial inoculums to evaluate the antibacterial properties of biosynthesised nanoparticles (TiO 2 NPs). Against each of the studied bacteria, the TiO 2 nanoparticles demonstrated significant antimicrobial activity. TiO 2 nanoparticles had the maximum activity against Staphylococcus aureus , with an inhibitory zone diameter of 14 mm at 100 g ml −1 . By using DPPH, hydroxyl radical techniques, the comprehensive antioxidant activity of produced NPs was examined." @default.
- W4386422852 created "2023-09-05" @default.
- W4386422852 creator A5084760751 @default.
- W4386422852 date "2023-09-01" @default.
- W4386422852 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4386422852 title "Green synthesis of titanium dioxide nanoparticles using Thymus vulgaris leaf extract for biological applications" @default.
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- W4386422852 doi "https://doi.org/10.1088/2043-6262/acf2ed" @default.
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