Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386448766> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4386448766 abstract "ABSTRACT Protein phosphatase-2A (PP2A) is a major source of cellular serine/threonine phosphatase activity. PP2A B-type subunits regulate the intracellular localization and the catalytic activity of PP2A-A/PP2A-C complexes towards individual proteins. There is limited knowledge on how PP2A B-type subunits regulate biologically important functions and if these subunits determine the growth and drug responsiveness of tumor cells. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a dismal disease with poor prognosis. Mesenchymal PDAC subtypes are more aggressive and metastasis-prone than epithelial subtypes. We show that mesenchymal PDAC cells express significantly higher levels of the PP2A B-type subunit PR130 and its mRNA Ppp2r3a than epithelial PDAC cells (n=38). Among 17 PP2A B-type subunits, this differential regulation is unique for Ppp2r3a and PR130. The higher levels of PR130 in mesenchymal PDAC cells are linked to their vulnerability to the PP2A inhibitor phendione. Phendione induces apoptosis and an accumulation of cytotoxic protein aggregates in such cells. These processes occur independently of the major tumor suppressor p53, which is frequently mutated in PDAC cells. Proteomic analyses reveal that phendione upregulates the chaperone heat shock protein HSP70 in mesenchymal PDAC cells. Inhibition of HSP70 promotes phendione-induced apoptosis. We additionally disclose that phendione promotes a proteasomal degradation of PR130. Genetic elimination of PR130 sensitizes mesenchymal PDAC cells to phendione-induced apoptosis and protein aggregate formation. These data illustrate pharmacologically amenable, selective dependencies of mesenchymal PDAC cells on PP2A-PR130 and HSP70. PP2A inhibition triggers a harmful accumulation of protein aggregates in neurons. This undesired mechanism might be exploited to kill mesenchymal tumor cells. Abstract Figure HIGHLIGHTS ➢ The PP2A subunit PR130 is a molecular marker of mesenchymal PDAC cells ➢ The small molecule PP2A inhibitor phendione selectively kills mesenchymal PDAC cells ➢ Phendione decreases PR130 through proteasomes and selectively increases the heat shock protein 70 kDa in mesenchymal PDAC cells ➢ HSP70 promotes cell survival upon inhibition of PP2A ➢ PP2A-PR130 regulates the accumulation of cytotoxic protein aggregates in mesenchymal PDAC cells" @default.
- W4386448766 created "2023-09-06" @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5001180341 @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5016318676 @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5026716265 @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5045899073 @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5086428901 @default.
- W4386448766 creator A5092757724 @default.
- W4386448766 date "2023-09-05" @default.
- W4386448766 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4386448766 title "The protein phosphatase-2A subunit PR130 is linked to cytotoxic protein aggregate formation in mesenchymal pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells" @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2002738962 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2007070822 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2007532218 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2074253965 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2120724114 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2137786893 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2149754768 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2188308083 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2281680465 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2409321676 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2499006706 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2561714923 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2586537166 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2763622914 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2785043177 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2792297039 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2794211762 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2807109438 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2883486552 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2902176124 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2954926994 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2969729973 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2982053162 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2988906435 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W2997805606 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3003760629 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3014753106 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3035327196 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3082734787 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3093161252 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3103268846 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3126704571 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3146983201 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3148210255 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3159361945 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3177001660 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3178878270 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3184893706 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3199734516 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3202401622 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W3208691473 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4213121119 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4229083024 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4289981937 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4306911674 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4307366279 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4307901744 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4308203166 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4315754639 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4367601316 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4372293237 @default.
- W4386448766 cites W4384154763 @default.
- W4386448766 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.03.556106" @default.
- W4386448766 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386448766 type Work @default.
- W4386448766 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386448766 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5001180341 @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5016318676 @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5026716265 @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5045899073 @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5086428901 @default.
- W4386448766 hasAuthorship W4386448766A5092757724 @default.
- W4386448766 hasBestOaLocation W43864487661 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C104292427 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C178666793 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C198826908 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C2780210213 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C389152 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C104292427 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C104317684 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C11960822 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C121608353 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C154317977 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C178666793 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C185592680 @default.
- W4386448766 hasConceptScore W4386448766C190283241 @default.