Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386475133> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4386475133 abstract "Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a rare condition characterized by pulmonary hypoplasia, vascular dystrophy, and pulmonary hypertension at birth. Validation of the lamb model as an accurate representation of human CDH is essential to translating research findings into clinical practice and understanding disease mechanisms. This article emphasizes the importance of validating the lamb model to study CDH pathogenesis and develop innovative therapeutics.At 78 days of gestation, the fetal lamb's left forelimb was exposed through a midline laparotomy and hysterotomy, and a supra diaphragmatic thoracotomy was performed to allow the digestive organs to ascend into the thoracic cavity. At 138 ± 3 days of gestation, lambs were delivered via a cesarean section; then, with umbilical cord intact during 1 hour, the lambs were mechanically ventilated with gentle ventilation in a pressure-controlled mode for 2 h.CDH lambs exhibited a lower left lung-to-body weight ratio of 5.3 (2.03), p < 0.05, and right lung-to-body weight ratio of 8.2 (3.1), p < 0.05. They reached lower Vt/kg (tidal volume per kg) during the course of the resuscitation period with 1.2 (0.7) ml/kg at 10 min and 3 (1.65) ml/kg at 60 min (p < 0.05). Compliance of the respiratory system was lower in CDH lambs with 0.5 (0.3) ml/cmH2O at 60 min (p < 0.05) and 0.9 (0.26) ml/cmH2O at 120 min (p < 0.05). Differences between pre- and postductal SpO2 were higher with 15.1% (21.4%) at 20 min and 6.7% (14.5%) at 80 min (p < 0.05). CDH lambs had lower differences between inspired and expired oxygen fractions with 4.55% (6.84%) at 20 min and 6.72% (8.57%) at 60 min (p < 0.05). CDH lamb had lower left ventricle [2.73 (0.5) g/kg, p < 0.05] and lower right ventricle [0.69 (0.8), p < 0.05] to left ventricle ratio.CDH lambs had significantly lower tidal volume than control lambs due to lower compliance of the respiratory system and higher airway resistance. These respiratory changes are characteristic of CDH infants and are associated with higher mortality rates. CDH lambs also exhibited pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary hypoplasia, and left ventricle hypoplasia, consistent with observations in human newborns. To conclude, our lamb model successfully provides a reliable representation of CDH and can be used to study its pathophysiology and potential interventions." @default.
- W4386475133 created "2023-09-07" @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5004958959 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5020071408 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5030954462 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5032734397 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5050583828 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5056968675 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5070983113 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5092762734 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5092762735 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5092762736 @default.
- W4386475133 creator A5092762737 @default.
- W4386475133 date "2023-09-06" @default.
- W4386475133 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4386475133 title "Intact cord resuscitation in newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: insights from a lamb model" @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1571558322 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1968725828 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1970199778 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1978947590 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1982835596 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1985205847 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1986923605 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1991548068 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W1993941514 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2009469109 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2048904155 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2052139689 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2053240326 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2054331900 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2060700926 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2063914179 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2066470723 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2070287144 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2071866062 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2080793206 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2090363311 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2111865232 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2131260494 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2153937023 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2153957538 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2167752084 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2218804692 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2321028547 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2418697587 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2592636424 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2599488652 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2607436471 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2735173483 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2796693103 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2803334851 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2832081949 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2911482762 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2914170273 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2964620742 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W2965110968 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W3090654811 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W3157517810 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W3158816351 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W3165560793 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W3171783549 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W4214751111 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W4247604930 @default.
- W4386475133 cites W4313635001 @default.
- W4386475133 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1236556" @default.
- W4386475133 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37744447" @default.
- W4386475133 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386475133 type Work @default.
- W4386475133 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386475133 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5004958959 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5020071408 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5030954462 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5032734397 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5050583828 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5056968675 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5070983113 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5092762734 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5092762735 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5092762736 @default.
- W4386475133 hasAuthorship W4386475133A5092762737 @default.
- W4386475133 hasBestOaLocation W43864751331 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C172680121 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2776955114 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2777146472 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2777407945 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2777943237 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2778165595 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2778376644 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2778803570 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2778847313 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2779096551 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2779885562 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2780843067 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C2780930700 @default.
- W4386475133 hasConcept C42219234 @default.