FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386505359> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4386505359 abstract "To what extent does junior athletic performance predict senior athletic performance (i.e., in the highest, open-age category)? This question is the subject of a lively debate in the literature. Following traditional theories of giftedness and expertise, some researchers and practitioners have proposed that a high level of junior performance is a prerequisite for the development of a high level of later senior performance. Sceptics of this view hold that junior performance has limited predictive value for later senior performance, pointing to empirical evidence indicating that predictors (e.g., participation patterns) of junior performance and of senior performance differ. The straightforward way to resolve this controversy empirically is to test the correlation between junior and senior performance.To provide robust and generalizable evidence on this issue, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of relevant studies. The aim was to quantify the overall correlation between junior and senior performance and then test whether correlations vary across junior age categories and subsamples (e.g., types of sports).A systematic literature search was conducted in SPORTDiscus, Eric, ProQuest, PsychInfo, PubMed, Scopus, WorldCat, and Google Scholar from 27 January through 30 April 2022. We searched for original studies that recorded athletes' junior and senior performance longitudinally and included measures of association between junior and senior performance. Quality of evidence was evaluated using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool version for nonrandomized studies.The search yielded k = 129 effect sizes from N = 13,392 athletes from a wide range of Olympic sports, 62% male and 38% female, from 2006 to 2021. Four central findings emerged: (1) Overall, the meta-analytic pooled correlation between junior and senior performance was [Formula: see text] = 0.148. That is, junior performance explained only 2.2% of the reliable variance in senior performance. (2) The finding was robust across types of sports, sexes, wider or narrower performance ranges, national or international samples, and binary or continuous performance measures. (3) Effects varied across junior age categories: the younger the junior age category, the lower the correlation between junior and senior performance, with [Formula: see text] ranging from [Formula: see text] = - 0.052 to [Formula: see text] = 0.215. That is, across junior age categories, junior performance explained 0-4.6% of the reliable variance in senior performance. (4) The quality of primary studies was high.The results suggest that junior performance has very little, if any, predictive value for senior performance. The findings run counter to claims from traditional theories of both giftedness and expertise. From an applied perspective, talent selection typically begins around puberty or younger-age ranges where youth performance is uncorrelated or negatively correlated with later senior performance. The evidence presented here raises serious questions about the use of junior performance for talent selection purposes. A PRISMA-P protocol was registered at https://osf.io/gck4a/ ." @default.
• W4386505359 created "2023-09-08" @default.
• W4386505359 creator A5015034199 @default.
• W4386505359 creator A5016600970 @default.
• W4386505359 creator A5030854147 @default.
• W4386505359 creator A5070926148 @default.
• W4386505359 date "2023-09-07" @default.
• W4386505359 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W4386505359 title "Quantifying the Extent to Which Junior Performance Predicts Senior Performance in Olympic Sports: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis" @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1416071275 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1490132315 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1910842452 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1988225067 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1991184923 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W1991405975 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2013257375 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2030150969 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2044607816 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2044912970 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2069682661 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2077436051 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2077976839 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2086642311 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2103443485 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2113928756 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2146782600 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2156325712 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2169205464 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2170382751 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2291570477 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2313961340 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2745742002 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2766657834 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2792084054 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2800594459 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W2897310267 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W3006787083 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W3022645290 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W3148962211 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W3178868462 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4205892847 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4210847661 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4213240106 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4248496639 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4328130714 @default.
• W4386505359 cites W4362657090 @default.
• W4386505359 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-023-01906-0" @default.
• W4386505359 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37676619" @default.
• W4386505359 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
• W4386505359 type Work @default.
• W4386505359 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4386505359 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4386505359 hasAuthorship W4386505359A5015034199 @default.
• W4386505359 hasAuthorship W4386505359A5016600970 @default.
• W4386505359 hasAuthorship W4386505359A5030854147 @default.
• W4386505359 hasAuthorship W4386505359A5070926148 @default.
• W4386505359 hasBestOaLocation W43865053591 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C189708586 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C2781054738 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C43893838 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C509550671 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C75630572 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C83867959 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C118552586 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C126322002 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C151730666 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C15744967 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C17744445 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C1862650 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C189708586 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C199539241 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C2777267654 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C2779473830 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C2781054738 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C43893838 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C509550671 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C71924100 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C75630572 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C83867959 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C86803240 @default.
• W4386505359 hasConceptScore W4386505359C95190672 @default.
• W4386505359 hasFunder F4320326154 @default.
• W4386505359 hasLocation W43865053591 @default.
• W4386505359 hasLocation W43865053592 @default.
• W4386505359 hasOpenAccess W4386505359 @default.
• W4386505359 hasPrimaryLocation W43865053591 @default.
• W4386505359 hasRelatedWork W2045180117 @default.
• W4386505359 hasRelatedWork W2098995101 @default.

• next