Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386631845> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W4386631845 abstract "Abstract Background Stroke prevention is central to the management of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) but the impact of NOACs on stroke severity from a nationwide perspective, and the impact of changes in antithrombotic regimen following an ischaemic stroke on subsequent clinical events is unceratin. The aims of the present study were as follows: (i) to describe the temporal trends in OAC use between 2012-2018, and the relationship to stroke severity at presentation; (ii) to describe antithrombotic therapy prescribing patterns following an ischaemic stroke, and the impact of post-stroke thromboprophylaxis on outcomes; and (iii) to assess the impact of changing OAC strategy in AF patients on a NOAC presenting with an ischaemic stroke. Methods From 2007 to 2018, a total of 63,365 patients were identified from the “National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD)” in Taiwan. The stroke prevention strategy before and after ischemic stroke and its association to stroke severity was analysed. Subsequent clinical events after ischaemic stroke included recurrent ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage (ICH), major bleeding, all-cause mortality and composite outcomes. Results The temporal trend disclosed that the overall OAC prescription rate was rising, with warfarin used declining and NOACs use increasing, which was associated with a gradual decline of moderate-severe and severe strokes. The post-stroke antithrombotic strategy was variable. Compared to NOACs post-stroke, there was a significant increase in ischaemic stroke and mortality in non-anticoagulated (adjusted hazard ratios [aHRs] 1.804 and 3.441, respectively) and antiplatelet users (aHRs 1.785 and 1.483, respectively). Warfarin use post-stroke was associated with a significantly incresaed risk of major bleeding compared to NOACs (aHR 2.839). Non-anticoagulated and antiplatelet users were associated with higher risks of both composite outcomes compared to NOAC. Among 769 patients who received NOACs before stroke and continued NOAC post-stroke, there was a higher risk of ischaemic stroke and composite outcomes with no difference in major bleeding, mortality or ICH if patients were changed to a different NOAC post-stroke. Conclusions In this nationwide cohort study, increasing use of NOACs was associated with a decline of moderate-severe and severe strokes. Compared to NOACs, non-anticoagulation and antiplatelet use were associated with a significant increase in ischaemic stroke, mortality, and the composite outcome with no significant differences in bleeding events. There was no significant difference of ischemic stroke, mortaltiy, and ICH between post-stroke warfarin and NOAC use but warfarin was associated with a significantly increased risk of major bleeding. A change of NOAC types after ischemic stroke was associated with a two-fold higher risk of ischaemic stroke and the composite outcomes." @default.
- W4386631845 created "2023-09-13" @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5003158130 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5012432326 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5018201435 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5033867132 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5051760777 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5062863585 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5078644351 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5084017591 @default.
- W4386631845 creator A5088579117 @default.
- W4386631845 date "2023-09-12" @default.
- W4386631845 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4386631845 title "Trends of stroke severity and the association between post-stroke antithrombotics and outcomes in atrial fibrillation" @default.
- W4386631845 cites W1988225139 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2023373412 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2522469015 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2756618065 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2891986751 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2895625139 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2899640924 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2943005888 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W2989834005 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3016020630 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3056443787 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3082179368 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3099163107 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3119494248 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3119721107 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3132713481 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3133704645 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3185694652 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W3208723599 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W4206470140 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W4226168967 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W4284886406 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W4287833591 @default.
- W4386631845 cites W4292018380 @default.
- W4386631845 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.11.23295390" @default.
- W4386631845 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386631845 type Work @default.
- W4386631845 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386631845 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5003158130 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5012432326 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5018201435 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5033867132 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5051760777 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5062863585 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5078644351 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5084017591 @default.
- W4386631845 hasAuthorship W4386631845A5088579117 @default.
- W4386631845 hasBestOaLocation W43866318451 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C2776301958 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C2777015399 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C2779161974 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C3018755981 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C126322002 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C127413603 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C164705383 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C1862650 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C194828623 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C207103383 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C2776301958 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C2777015399 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C2779161974 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C2780645631 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C3018755981 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C44249647 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C71924100 @default.
- W4386631845 hasConceptScore W4386631845C78519656 @default.
- W4386631845 hasLocation W43866318451 @default.
- W4386631845 hasOpenAccess W4386631845 @default.
- W4386631845 hasPrimaryLocation W43866318451 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W115756687 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W1791055574 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2037180721 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2054558989 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2104343448 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2134968660 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2157689025 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2418235060 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W2883093453 @default.
- W4386631845 hasRelatedWork W3193900294 @default.
- W4386631845 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4386631845 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4386631845 workType "article" @default.