Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386759905> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4386759905 endingPage "106929" @default.
- W4386759905 startingPage "106929" @default.
- W4386759905 abstract "Severe asthma is a difficult-to-treat chronic airway inflammatory disease requiring systemic corticosteroids to achieve asthma control. It has recently been shown that drugs targeting immunometabolism have elicited anti-inflammatory effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate potential immunometabolic modulatory actions of systemic dexamethasone (Dex) in an Aspergillus fumigatus (Af)-induced severe asthma model. Mice were repeatedly exposed to the Af aeroallergen before systemic treatment with Dex. Simultaneous measurements of airway inflammation, real-time glycolytic and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) activities, expression levels of key metabolic enzymes, and amounts of metabolites were studied in lung tissues, and in primary alveolar macrophages (AMs) and eosinophils. Dex markedly reduced Af-induced eosinophilic airway inflammation, which was coupled with an overall reduction in lung glycolysis, glutaminolysis, and fatty acid synthesis. The anti-inflammatory effects of Dex may stem from its immunometabolic actions by downregulating key metabolic enzymes including pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, glutaminase, and fatty acid synthase. Substantial suppression of eosinophilic airway inflammation by Dex coincided with a specific escalation of mitochondrial proton leak in primary lung eosinophils. Besides, while our findings confirmed that inflammation corresponds with an upregulation of glycolysis, it was accompanied with an unexpectedly stable or elevated OXPHOS in the lungs and activated immune cells, respectively. Our findings reveal that the anti-inflammatory effects of Dex in severe asthma are associated with downregulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, glutaminase, and fatty acid synthase, and the augmentation of mitochondrial proton leak in lung eosinophils. These enzymes and biological processes may be valuable targets for therapeutic interventions against severe asthma." @default.
- W4386759905 created "2023-09-16" @default.
- W4386759905 creator A5021243725 @default.
- W4386759905 creator A5030850198 @default.
- W4386759905 creator A5047094196 @default.
- W4386759905 creator A5062400435 @default.
- W4386759905 date "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4386759905 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4386759905 title "Dexamethasone protects against Aspergillus fumigatus-induced severe asthma via modulating pulmonary immunometabolism" @default.
- W4386759905 cites W1665791854 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W1980603877 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W1996770096 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2011382880 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2151055607 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2578527769 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2607174387 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2781751290 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2792309719 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2803776975 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2892016825 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2905023467 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2916070157 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2937153345 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2956004222 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2957308520 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2964584752 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2971877547 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2981095818 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2986879011 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2989848490 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2991287546 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W2995640229 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3004426905 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3006552983 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3008361765 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3009569400 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3014943546 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3048788378 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3095829027 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3096395184 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3113886568 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3126304862 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3127448978 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3136352586 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3182510947 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W3205057133 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4200110123 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4210454842 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4220751121 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4220835709 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4221076514 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4283769277 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4296982298 @default.
- W4386759905 cites W4310216039 @default.
- W4386759905 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2023.106929" @default.
- W4386759905 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37717682" @default.
- W4386759905 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386759905 type Work @default.
- W4386759905 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386759905 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4386759905 hasAuthorship W4386759905A5021243725 @default.
- W4386759905 hasAuthorship W4386759905A5030850198 @default.
- W4386759905 hasAuthorship W4386759905A5047094196 @default.
- W4386759905 hasAuthorship W4386759905A5062400435 @default.
- W4386759905 hasBestOaLocation W43867599051 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C20251656 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C2778160063 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C104317684 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C126322002 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C127561419 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C185592680 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C20251656 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C203014093 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C2776914184 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C2778160063 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C55493867 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C62231903 @default.
- W4386759905 hasConceptScore W4386759905C71924100 @default.
- W4386759905 hasFunder F4320320709 @default.
- W4386759905 hasLocation W43867599051 @default.
- W4386759905 hasLocation W43867599052 @default.
- W4386759905 hasOpenAccess W4386759905 @default.
- W4386759905 hasPrimaryLocation W43867599051 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W1921687551 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W1992663544 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W2085325650 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W3016342831 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W3092753746 @default.
- W4386759905 hasRelatedWork W3095609398 @default.