Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386766465> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4386766465 abstract "Abstract An IFNγ-susceptible mutant of Chlamydia muridarum is attenuated in pathogenicity in the genital tract and recently licensed as an intr acellular O ral vaccine v ector or intrOv. Oral delivery of intrOv induces transmucosal protection in the genital tract but intrOv itself is cleared from the gut (without shedding any infectious particles externally) by IFNγ from group 3-like innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s). We further characterized the intrOv interactions with ILC3s in the current study since the interactions may impact both the safety and efficacy of intrOv as an oral Chlamydia vaccine. Intracolonic inoculation with intrOv induced IFNγ that in return inhibited intrOv. The intrOv-IFNγ interactions were dependent on RORγt, a signature transcriptional factor of ILC3s. Consistently, transfer of oral intrOv-induced ILC3s from RORγt-GFP reporter mice to IFNγ-deficient mice rescued the inhibition of intrOv. Thus, IFNγ produced by intrOv-induced ILC3s is likely responsible for inhibiting intrOv, which is further supported by the observation that oral intrOv did induce significant levels of IFNγ-producing LC3s (IFNγ + ILC3s). Interestingly, IL-23 receptor knockout (IL-23R -/- ) mice no longer inhibited intrOv, which was accompanied with reduced colonic IFNγ. Transfer of oral intrOv-induced ILC3s rescued the IL-23R -/- mice to inhibit intrOv, validating the dependence of ILC3s on IL-23R signaling for inhibiting intrOv. Clearly, intrOv induces intestinal IFNγ + ILC3s for its own inhibition in the gut, which is facilitated by IL-23R signaling. These findings have provided a mechanism for ensuring the safety of intrOv as an oral Chlamydia vaccine and a platform for investigating how oral intrOv induces transmucosal protection in the genital tract. Significance Despite the extensive efforts, no subunit vaccine is available for protecting humans against C. trachomatis infection and pathogenicity. Recent studies have led to a licensed live-attenuated oral vaccine (intrOv) that is both effective in inducing transmucosal protection in the genital tract and safe due to its susceptibility to IFNγ delivered by ILC3s. Characterization of the intrOv interactions with IFNγ-producing ILC3s in the current study has revealed a critical role of IL-23 receptor signaling in facilitating ILC3s to clear intrOv from the gut, which has provided a mechanism for ensuring the safety of intrOv and laid a foundation for further revealing the mechanisms by which oral intrOv induces transmucosal immunity in the genital tract since ILC3s can also function as antigen presenting cells." @default.
- W4386766465 created "2023-09-16" @default.
- W4386766465 creator A5003980543 @default.
- W4386766465 creator A5017838591 @default.
- W4386766465 creator A5049634682 @default.
- W4386766465 creator A5054948047 @default.
- W4386766465 creator A5083931265 @default.
- W4386766465 date "2023-09-15" @default.
- W4386766465 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4386766465 title "IL-23 receptor signaling licenses group 3-like innate lymphoid cells to restrict a live-attenuated oral Chlamydia vaccine in the gut" @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1509172606 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1581039134 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1589844156 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1595949461 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1751602369 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1844574650 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1892690144 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1901416587 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1913844335 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1939682574 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1988364683 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1995088617 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W1998440908 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2000088222 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2001030885 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2009035135 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2012202318 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2012662869 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2036169054 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2039104408 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2047360421 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2102801418 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2104233059 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2112757713 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2114141517 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2115124472 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2129661877 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2130323973 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2131228795 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2134640621 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2139248214 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2141937928 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2148861929 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2154526509 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2155272318 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2159037183 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2160661110 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2161184130 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2168821475 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2176590851 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2329839766 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2402909234 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2412725850 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2434971375 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2613064135 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2620927230 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2625852010 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2749857992 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2766861964 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2789799814 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2790321518 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2790586698 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2801859328 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2885660114 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2904885894 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2910495510 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2934244022 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2938492236 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2939625028 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2981227588 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W2994179455 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3000816910 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3003512697 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3082441635 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3097724226 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3121657141 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3135168143 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3155022218 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3185170337 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3212890799 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W3215150543 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4221110389 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4223583986 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4232717985 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4288425296 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4293101358 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4297216164 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4309512039 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4321167845 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4321215843 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4362521421 @default.
- W4386766465 cites W4386396176 @default.
- W4386766465 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.11.557246" @default.
- W4386766465 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386766465 type Work @default.
- W4386766465 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386766465 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4386766465 hasAuthorship W4386766465A5003980543 @default.
- W4386766465 hasAuthorship W4386766465A5017838591 @default.
- W4386766465 hasAuthorship W4386766465A5049634682 @default.