Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4386886275> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 66 of
66
with 100 items per page.
- W4386886275 abstract "<h3></h3> Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disorder of the interlobular bile ducts which leads in many cases to cirrhosis. In patients with PBC, inadequate biochemical response to first-line treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) identifies those at high risk of progressive liver disease. In this study, we used transcriptional profiling of peripheral immune cells to gain insight into the immunobiology of high- vs. low-risk disease. We performed bulk RNA-sequencing of monocytes, NK cells, CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, and B cells isolated from the peripheral blood of 40 treatment-naïve PBC patients; 36 high-risk patients (ALP ≥1.67 times the upper limit of normal [ULN] despite treatment with UDCA); 32 low-risk patients (ALP <1×ULN on UDCA); and 32 matched controls. We used Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) to identify networks of co-expressed genes (“modules”) associated with high-risk, low-risk or any PBC, and the most highly connected genes (“hub genes”) within them. Finally, we performed Multi-Omics Factor Analysis (MOFA) of WGCNA modules to identify the principal axes of biological variation (“latent factors”) across all immune cell subsets. We identified modules associated with high-risk, low-risk, or any PBC patient (q < 0.05) in each PBMC subset. Hub genes and functional annotations suggested that: (1) CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells and monocytes are active in PBC patients irrespective of disease activity, with enrichment of genes involved in TNF, IL-2, IL-6, and INFγ signalling, amongst other pathways; and (2) TNF signalling, implicated in all five cell types studied, is associated with high risk compared to low risk disease. Using MOFA, we identified one latent factor which bridged all cell types; was heavily weighted for modules enriched for TNF signalling; and showed significant difference in high compared to low risk disease (q < 0.05). Using this approach we found evidence of pro-inflammatory signalling in all stages of PBC disease irrespective of high-risk or low-risk disease and we identified TNF signalling as key in high risk compared to low risk disease." @default.
- W4386886275 created "2023-09-21" @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5003428663 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5028517177 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5032957394 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5034482576 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5045602014 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5080177518 @default.
- W4386886275 creator A5087569698 @default.
- W4386886275 date "2023-09-01" @default.
- W4386886275 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4386886275 title "O10 TNF signalling associated with high risk compared to low risk disease in primary biliary cholangitis: a transcriptomic analysis of peripheral immune cells" @default.
- W4386886275 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2023-basl.10" @default.
- W4386886275 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4386886275 type Work @default.
- W4386886275 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4386886275 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5003428663 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5028517177 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5032957394 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5034482576 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5045602014 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5080177518 @default.
- W4386886275 hasAuthorship W4386886275A5087569698 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C162317418 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C2780366471 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C2780965833 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C104317684 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C126322002 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C150194340 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C162317418 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C167672396 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C203014093 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C2779134260 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C2780366471 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C2780965833 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C54355233 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C71924100 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C86803240 @default.
- W4386886275 hasConceptScore W4386886275C8891405 @default.
- W4386886275 hasLocation W43868862751 @default.
- W4386886275 hasOpenAccess W4386886275 @default.
- W4386886275 hasPrimaryLocation W43868862751 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W173203827 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W2071163919 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W2149047916 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W2167308360 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W2325079567 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W2330595729 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W4233745628 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W4249476423 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W4251123449 @default.
- W4386886275 hasRelatedWork W4255852741 @default.
- W4386886275 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4386886275 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4386886275 workType "article" @default.