Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387002146> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4387002146 abstract "In 2022, the European Space Agency (ESA) held the first astronaut selection since the beginning of space flight that allowed physically impaired astronaut candidates to be selected in an inclusive European astronaut corp. The main objective of the 'parastronaut feasibility project' is to investigate if physical performance tests (PPTs) should be part of future astronaut recruitments for an inclusive ESA astronaut corps to test their flight readiness. The objectives of this study are (1) to assess if future (para-)astronaut recruitment campaigns should include PPTs to ensure flight readiness, safety, and mission success; (2) if so, which areas of physical performance should be tested to mimic nominal and off-nominal crew activities during all phases of a space mission; and (3) to assess whether PPTs are compatible with the ethical principles of equal opportunity for an inclusive pool of astronaut candidates.58 subject matter experts with specialisations in space physiology, operational human space flight, space medicine, medical ethics or parasports were interviewed in two rounds using the Delphi method. Both qualitative and quantitative data were obtained, analysed, categorised, and visualised using the qualitative research tool NVivo and Excel.Two thirds of the experts were in favour of adding PPTs to future astronaut selections and recommended to implement them for both physically unimpaired and physically impaired astronaut candidates. The main physical skills that should be examined are space-related, mission-specific coordination skills of the upper extremities, followed by endurance performance and stamina, dexterity of the upper extremities, motor learning ability and mobility.Based on this study, it is clear that PPTs should be part of future astronaut selection campaigns. However, the content of these PPTs must be carefully evaluated and validated using existing data on crew activities before, during, and after space flight, while considering equal opportunities in the context of human space flight. Historical considerations have influenced current astronaut requirements, but this study's findings indicate a need to reassess these requirements for future inclusive selection campaigns, as their validity and necessity remain uncertain." @default.
- W4387002146 created "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5011294440 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5014653976 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5024562559 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5052002951 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5067944937 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5076128428 @default.
- W4387002146 creator A5092670690 @default.
- W4387002146 date "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4387002146 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4387002146 title "The ESA Parastronaut Feasibility Project: Investigating the Need and Contents of Physical Performance Tests for an Inclusive European Astronaut Corps" @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1487149053 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1491394824 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1559935039 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1864537754 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1893682243 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W1967766053 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2025170215 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2036974863 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2085999416 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2103879113 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2135572748 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2138664283 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2162755716 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2319301373 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2326373720 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2419166878 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2487764667 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2492017991 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2609231703 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2739927634 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2895787323 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2912464634 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2929860424 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2943056152 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W2969515171 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W3083641289 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W3169582089 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W3177987527 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W4231137732 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W4234031626 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W4244101870 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W4252977950 @default.
- W4387002146 cites W4253933561 @default.
- W4387002146 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-023-01891-4" @default.
- W4387002146 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37747665" @default.
- W4387002146 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387002146 type Work @default.
- W4387002146 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387002146 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5011294440 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5014653976 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5024562559 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5052002951 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5067944937 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5076128428 @default.
- W4387002146 hasAuthorship W4387002146A5092670690 @default.
- W4387002146 hasBestOaLocation W43870021461 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C108170787 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C178802073 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C2778572836 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C2780179797 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C43893838 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C44154836 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C520752033 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C60641444 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C6439246 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C75630572 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConcept C87052748 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C108170787 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C111472728 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C111919701 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C127413603 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C138885662 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C154945302 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C15744967 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C178802073 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C1862650 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C2778572836 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C2780179797 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C41008148 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C43893838 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C44154836 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C520752033 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C60641444 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C6439246 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C71924100 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C75630572 @default.
- W4387002146 hasConceptScore W4387002146C87052748 @default.
- W4387002146 hasLocation W43870021461 @default.