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• W4387054890 abstract "PURPOSE: While participation in ultramarathons has become increasing popular, reports on adverse outcomes are limited. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the distribution of running-related injuries (RRI) and medical conditions (RRMC) among runners in the Marine Corps Marathon ultramarathon event (50 K). METHODS: We studied 1549 runners (576 females, 973 males; mean age 42.7 y, range 17-75 y) who participated in the 2019 Marine Corps ultramarathon. The runners were followed for the occurrence of a RRI or RRMC. A RRI or RRMC was defined as any musculoskeletal or medical condition complaint that occurred as a result of participation in the marathon race and required the attention of a medical provider in the aid station. RRI and RRMC distributions were calculated for body location and injury/condition type. Chi-square analyses and incidence risk ratios (IRR) were used to compare these injury/condition distributions by sex. RESULTS: Overall, 14 RRIs (0.90%) were reported with a slightly higher incidence sustained by males (1.03%) than females (0.69%) (IRR = 1.48, 95%CI: 0.5-4.7; p = 0.53). The most common body locations affected were the foot (0.45%) and ankle (0.1%), with males having a significantly greater incidence of foot RRIs ([0.72% vs 0.0] p = 0.04). Blisters (0.45%) and abrasions (0.26%) were the most common RRI types; with a significantly higher occurrence of blisters among males than females ([0.72% vs 0.0%] p = 0.04). Only one fracture (0.10%) was reported by a male ultramarathoner. Overall, 32 RRMCs were reported with a slightly higher occurrence among females (2.43%) than males (1.85%) (IRR = 1.31, 95%CI: 0.7-2.6; p = 0.45). The most common RRMCs were muscle cramps (0.65%), nausea/vomiting (0.52%), and dizziness (0.39%; with significant differences between female and males runners. The percent of dehydration (0.13%), exertional associated collapse (0.06%), and hyponatremia (0.06%) were very low. No cases of cardiac arrest, heat stroke, and heat exhaustions occurred. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the occurrence of RRIs and RRMCs in ultramarathoners were very low. Participants were most likely to incur a foot RRI or experience muscle cramps, and were not likely to sustain a heat-related RRMC; suggesting that the ultramarathon race was largely safe for the ultramarathoners." @default.
• W4387054890 created "2023-09-27" @default.
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• W4387054890 date "2023-09-01" @default.
• W4387054890 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W4387054890 title "Running-related Injuries & Medical Conditions In The MCM Ultramarathon" @default.
• W4387054890 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000980456.01508.c8" @default.
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