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- W4387077929 abstract "AbstractPurpose To examine health-related self-efficacy for individuals following acquired brain or spinal cord injury prior to enrollment in a weight-loss intervention and associations with demographics, injury characteristics, and additional physiologic variables.Materials and Methods Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data for community-dwelling adults following stroke (CVA), traumatic brain injury (TBI), or spinal cord injury (SCI) across three disability-adapted weight-loss interventions.Results Overall results suggest a significant difference between injury type and self-efficacy as measured by the Self Rated Abilities for Health Practices (SRAHP) scale. On average, individuals with SCI had the lowest overall perceived self-efficacy of the three groups (11.2-unit difference; (CI: −17.4, −5.0), followed by those with TBI (9.5-unit difference; (CI: −16.7, −2.4). There were also differences between groups in age, number of household members, time since injury, sex, race, marital status, physiological measures, and employment status.Conclusions Results suggest that individuals with different disabilities following neurological injuries have different baseline perceptions in their ability to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly. Health interventions should be tailored for these groups based on disability-specific barriers and should include components to enhance health-related self-efficacy to address weight management among these populations.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONEvidence suggests that health-related self-efficacy may differ following different injury types and level of disability may impact one’s ability to maintain health-related behaviorsResults suggest that individuals with a spinal cord injury may have different baseline perceptions of self-efficacy related to their ability to eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly compared to those with a traumatic brain injury or stroke.Health interventions should be tailored to encompass disability-specific barriers which may impact an individual’s health-related self-efficacy.Keywords: Self-efficacypeople with disabilitiesbrain injuriesspinal cord injuriesobesitynutritionexercise AcknowledgementsThe contents of this manuscript do not necessarily represent the policy of NIDILRR, ACL, HHS, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by three grants from the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research [NIDILRR grant numbers 90DPTB0013, 90IFRE0021, 90IFRE0022]. NIDILRR is a center within the Administration for Community Living (ACL), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)." @default.
- W4387077929 created "2023-09-28" @default.
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- W4387077929 date "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4387077929 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4387077929 title "Baseline health-related self-efficacy for individuals following stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal cord injury prior to enrollment in a weight-loss intervention" @default.
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- W4387077929 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2023.2261845" @default.
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