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- W4387079249 abstract "Abstract The inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38-MAPK) by small molecule chemical inhibitors was previously shown to impair severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS- CoV-2) replication, however, mechanisms underlying antiviral activity remains unexplored. In this study, reduced growth of SARS-CoV-2 in p38-α knockout Vero cells, together with enhanced viral yield in cells transfected with construct expressing p38α, suggested that p38-MAPK is essential for the propagation of SARS-CoV-2. The SARS-CoV-2 was also shown to induce phosphorylation (activation) of p38, at time when transcription/translational activities are considered to be at the peak levels. Further, we demonstrated that p38 supports viral RNA/protein synthesis without affecting viral attachment, entry, and budding in the target cells. In addition, we demonstrated that long-term culture of SARS-CoV-2 in the presence of p38 inhibitor SB203580 does not easily select resistant viral mutants. In conclusion, we provide mechanistic insights on the regulation of SARS-CoV-2 replication by p38 MAPK." @default.
- W4387079249 created "2023-09-28" @default.
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- W4387079249 date "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4387079249 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4387079249 title "p38-MAPK is prerequisite for the synthesis of SARS-CoV-2 protein" @default.
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- W4387079249 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.27.559660" @default.
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