Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387128863> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4387128863 abstract "A geopolymer is a low-carbon cement based on the utilization of waste ash in alkali-activated conditions. Coal fly ash is widely used as a source material for geopolymer synthesis since it contains a sufficient amount of reactive alumina and silica for geopolymerization. Geopolymer products are known to have beneficial fire resistance and mechanical properties. Class F or low-calcium fly ash (LCFA) is generally used as a primary aluminosilicate source; however, heat curing is required to complete the reaction and hardening process and achieve a strong composite. Furthermore, calcium additives are often required to improve the strength of LCFA geopolymers. This paper presents the potential of reusing calcium waste for this purpose. Three calcium wastes, namely calcium carbide residue (CCR), limestone waste, and waste cement (WC) slurry in powder form were used as additives and compared with the use of ordinary Portland cement (OPC). LCFA was replaced with the calcium additives at 20%. However, 20% CCR resulted in flash setting, hence 5% CCR was used instead. A durability test using 3% HCl solution was also performed. The results showed that the reactivity of calcium additives played an important role in strength development. In the calcium-aluminosilicate-alkali system, calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) and calcium aluminosilicate hydrate (CASH) were formed. The maximum strength of 21.9 MPa was obtained from the OPC/LCFA geopolymer, and 3% HCl solution had a deleterious effect on the strength. OPC and CCR were favorable reactive sources of calcium compounds to blend with LCFA. From the thermogravimetric results, lower thermal weight changes with higher strength gains were achieved. Low CaCO3 decomposition at 750 °C according to the TGA curves indicated the more formation of thermally stable CSH and high compressive strength of Ca/LCFA geopolymers." @default.
- W4387128863 created "2023-09-29" @default.
- W4387128863 creator A5087111391 @default.
- W4387128863 creator A5091101224 @default.
- W4387128863 date "2023-09-28" @default.
- W4387128863 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W4387128863 title "Calcium wastes as an additive for a low calcium fly ash geopolymer" @default.
- W4387128863 cites W1136437364 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W1485623388 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W1976742163 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2012403713 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2020124994 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2033487411 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2042683505 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2054626281 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2065831365 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2071689849 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2077175946 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2094609726 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2114711884 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2117475904 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2149254668 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2296715378 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2556126625 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2735935678 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2774417100 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2795287064 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2799307605 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2903745107 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2914168325 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2928853765 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W2998203958 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3004585761 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3018983425 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3087371900 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3097060972 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3158243701 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3158271367 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3160531316 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3186774395 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3208161541 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3210672975 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W3212536665 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W4220949307 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W4240223865 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W4290805864 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W4321455553 @default.
- W4387128863 cites W60917962 @default.
- W4387128863 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43586-w" @default.
- W4387128863 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37770580" @default.
- W4387128863 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387128863 type Work @default.
- W4387128863 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387128863 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387128863 hasAuthorship W4387128863A5087111391 @default.
- W4387128863 hasAuthorship W4387128863A5091101224 @default.
- W4387128863 hasBestOaLocation W43871288631 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2777312818 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2777409741 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2778572344 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2779563543 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2779850335 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2780021121 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C2780837464 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C30407753 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C519063684 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C523993062 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C85704489 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConcept C87343466 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C127413603 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C159985019 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C161790260 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C178790620 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C185592680 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C191897082 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C192562407 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2777312818 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2777409741 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2778572344 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2779563543 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2779850335 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2780021121 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C2780837464 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C30407753 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C42360764 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C519063684 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C523993062 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C548081761 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C85704489 @default.
- W4387128863 hasConceptScore W4387128863C87343466 @default.
- W4387128863 hasFunder F4320322335 @default.