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- W4387168036 abstract "Due to the multifactorial impact of the working and environmental environment and the labor process on the body of drivers, the identification of priority pathology in order to preserve high visual functions is an important task to preserve human resources and ensure transport safety. The study of the structure of diseases of the eye and its accessory apparatus, as well as priority forms of somatic pathology, was carried out through a retrospective analysis of 4,240 outpatient records of professional drivers of vehicles of all categories who underwent periodic medical examination (PME) at the clinic of the Izmerov Research Institute of Occupational Health in 2020‑2022. Among the surveyed drivers, 32.1% suffer from obesity, arterial hypertension and essential hypertension established were diagnosed in 1.3 and 16.6% of drivers, respectively; diabetes mellitus — in 2.7%; сardiac ischemia — in 0.9%. The structure of the pathology of the organ of vision of employees of a transport enterprise was determined based on the results of periodic medical examinations in 2021‑2022: 76.8% of drivers of vehicles of various categories have a pathology of the organ of vision; the leading group of ophthalmic pathologies are refractive errors, among which hyperopia and hyperopic astigmatism prevail (28.9% of the number of drivers); there was a trend for a significant increase in cases of hyperopic refraction after 40 years; the proportion of workers with a refractive error or a combination of them in the group of drivers is higher than in the general structure of all cases of completed medical examination." @default.
- W4387168036 created "2023-09-30" @default.
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- W4387168036 date "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4387168036 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4387168036 title "THE STRUCTURE OF PRIORITY FORMS OF SOMATIC PATHOLOGY AND DISEASES OF VISUAL ORGAN IN EMPLOYEES OF TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES" @default.
- W4387168036 doi "https://doi.org/10.31089/978-5-6042929-1-4-2023-1-423-427" @default.
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