Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387208214> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 80 of
80
with 100 items per page.
- W4387208214 endingPage "S17" @default.
- W4387208214 startingPage "S16" @default.
- W4387208214 abstract "Childhood cancer treatment is often costly and time intensive and may require parents/caregivers to stop working. Since 2012, several states have introduced mandatory paid family leave policies. We hypothesized that such policies, whether by reducing financial toxicity or by providing parents greater flexibility to care for their sick children, would improve outcomes among children with cancer.Children ages 0-18 years diagnosed with cancer between 2010 and 2019 were identified from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program (SEER) database. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS). The exposure of interest was state mandatory paid family leave. Difference-in-differences (DID) analyses with additive hazards regression models were utilized to compare changes in OS from pre- to post- mandatory paid sick leave policy implementation in states with vs. without paid sick leave policies. The models were adjusted for year fixed effects, state fixed effects, state Medicaid expansion status, age, race, sex, metropolitan residence status, county-level income and education, cancer site, cancer stage, and insurance status. Clustered standard errors by state were achieved via the cluster bootstrap. The plausibility of the common trends assumption was tested using event study analyses and was satisfied for all analyses.A total of 38,053 children with cancer were identified. In adjusted difference-in-differences analyses, there was no significant change in OS in states with vs. without state mandatory paid family leave policies after policy enactment (hazard difference: 0.0001, 95% CI = -0.0002 to 0.0016, P = .47). However, among non-metropolitan residents, 1-year OS improved from 93.0% to 95.5% (2-year OS: 88.6% to 93.4%) in states with mandatory paid family leave policies compared to 92.7% to 92.5% (2-year OS: 88.0% to 87.7%) in states without such policies after policy enactment. This translates to a 2.7% improvement in 1-year OS (5.2%, 2-year OS) (hazard difference: -0.0021, 95% CI = -0.0034 to -0.0005, P = .037). There was no corresponding change for metropolitan residents (hazard DID = 0.0001, P = .47). By cancer site, the largest policy-associated improvements in survival were observed for rhabdomyosarcoma (hazard DID = -0.0037, P = .11), osteosarcoma (hazard DID = -0.0036, P<.001), and Intracranial and intraspinal embryonal tumors (hazard DID = -0.0026, P = .061).State mandatory paid family leave policies were associated with improved survival for some children with cancer, most notably for those residing in non-metropolitan areas. The improvements for non-metropolitan residents may be related to alleviating otherwise increased travel burdens for cancer treatment if treatment occurs out-of-town, where working while taking care of a child is less feasible. These data also suggest a slight narrowing in rural-urban-metropolitan childhood cancer disparities associated with paid family leave policies." @default.
- W4387208214 created "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4387208214 creator A5061637798 @default.
- W4387208214 creator A5081080746 @default.
- W4387208214 date "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4387208214 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4387208214 title "State Mandatory Paid Family Leave and Survival among Children with Cancer" @default.
- W4387208214 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.235" @default.
- W4387208214 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37784400" @default.
- W4387208214 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387208214 type Work @default.
- W4387208214 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387208214 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387208214 hasAuthorship W4387208214A5061637798 @default.
- W4387208214 hasAuthorship W4387208214A5081080746 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C18762648 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C2776269092 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C2776534028 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C2776737852 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C2910471639 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C107130276 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C121608353 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C126322002 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C127413603 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C141071460 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C144024400 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C149923435 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C160735492 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C162324750 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C1862650 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C18762648 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C207103383 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C2776269092 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C2776534028 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C2776737852 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C2910471639 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C44249647 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C50382708 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C50522688 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C71924100 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C78519656 @default.
- W4387208214 hasConceptScore W4387208214C99454951 @default.
- W4387208214 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W4387208214 hasLocation W43872082141 @default.
- W4387208214 hasLocation W43872082142 @default.
- W4387208214 hasOpenAccess W4387208214 @default.
- W4387208214 hasPrimaryLocation W43872082141 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W1519262861 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2001723661 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2104371799 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2133694426 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2166514545 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2810807812 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2969143154 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W2994686985 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W3014520459 @default.
- W4387208214 hasRelatedWork W4225113788 @default.
- W4387208214 hasVolume "117" @default.
- W4387208214 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4387208214 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4387208214 workType "article" @default.