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- W4387230487 abstract "BACKGROUND Immune checkpoint inhibitors can cause various immune-related adverse events (irAEs). This study aimed to evaluate the association between the incidence of irAEs and oncological outcomes of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab as first-line therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS We retrospectively analyzed data from 69 patients with mRCC treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab as first-line therapy between September 2018 and September 2021 at four institutions. Cox regression analyses were performed to investigate the important factors affecting overall survival (OS) in patients with mRCC treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab as first-line therapy. RESULTS During observation with a median follow-up of 9.1 months, the median OS was not reached, while the median progression-free survival was 6.0 months. Patients with irAEs had significantly prolonged OS and progression-free survival than those without irAEs (p = 0.012 and 0.002, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that three independent factors, including C-reactive protein (CRP), irAEs, and performance status (PS), were significantly associated with OS (p = 0.04, 0.02, and 0.01, respectively). The patients were subsequently divided into three groups as follows: group 1, 20 patients with all three independent OS predictors; group 2, 18 patients with irAE predictors alone or two positive independent OS predictors (irAEs + CRP or irAEs + PS); group 3, 31 patients with three negative independent OS predictors. OS varied significantly among the three groups (p = 0.004). CONCLUSION The appearance of irAEs could predict OS in patients with mRCC treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab as the first-line therapy. Micro Abstract A novel stratification system based on the positive numbers of independent overall survival (OS) predictors related immune-related adverse events (irAEs) may help guide decision-making for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab as first-line therapy." @default.
- W4387230487 created "2023-10-02" @default.
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- W4387230487 date "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4387230487 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4387230487 title "Prognostic impact of immune-related adverse events as first-line therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab: A multicenter retrospective study" @default.
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- W4387230487 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clgc.2023.09.007" @default.
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