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- W4387340047 abstract "To compare validity indices of the King-Devick (KD) test and Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5) for traumatic events in MMA, and to determine if perfusion events (alterations in consciousness as the result of choke holds) cause similar changes in KD/SCAT5 scores. A prospective cohort study in MMA fighters who completed KD and SCAT5 assessments before and after a match. Outcomes were categorized as non-event, traumatic event, or perfusion event. KD/SCAT5 changes were compared between all athletes. One hundred forty MMA athletes (7 women, 133 men), mean age = 27.1 ± 4.9 years. N/A King-Devick (KD) test and Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5) Among the 140 athletes, 19 sustained traumatic and 15 perfusion events. Testing provided sensitivities/specificities of 21.05%/93.39% (KD) and 77.78%/52.99% (SCAT5) in detecting a traumatic event. KD and SCAT5 Symptom Severity scores differed between athletes with and without traumatic events (p = .041 and .014). KD and SCAT5 Symptoms Score changes were observed between athletes with and without traumatic events (p = .023 and .042). Neither KD nor SCAT5 differed significantly between athletes with and without perfusion events. The KD test provides high specificity and the SCAT5 demonstrates reasonable sensitivity when detecting a traumatic event. Of the SCAT5, symptoms-related scores may most effectively identify a traumatic event. A traumatic event may cause KD/SCAT5 changes similar to a concussion, while perfusion events did not." @default.
- W4387340047 created "2023-10-05" @default.
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- W4387340047 date "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4387340047 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4387340047 title "Mixed Martial Arts: Comparing the King-Devick and Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 in knockouts, technical knockouts and choke holds" @default.
- W4387340047 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arrct.2023.100301" @default.
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