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- W4387357028 abstract "Summary Background Obesity is a risk factor for paediatric asthma. Obesity‐mediated systemic inflammation correlates with metabolic dysregulation; both are associated with asthma burden. However, adipose tissue inflammation is not defined in obesity‐related asthma. Objective Define adipose tissue inflammation and its association with metabolic measures in paediatric obesity‐related asthma. Methods Cellular profile of stromal vascular fraction from visceral adipose tissue (VAT) from youth with obesity‐related asthma ( n = 14) and obesity without asthma ( n = 23) was analyzed using flow cytometry and correlated with metabolic measures. Results Compared to youth without asthma, VAT from youth with obesity‐related asthma was enriched for leukocytes and macrophages, including M1 and dual M1M2 cells, but did not differ for CD4 + lymphocytes, and endothelial cells, their progenitors, and preadipocytes. M1 macrophage counts positively correlated with glucose, while M1M2 cells, CD4 + lymphocytes, and their subsets negatively correlated with high‐density lipoprotein, in youth with obesity without asthma, but not among those with obesity‐related asthma. Conclusions Enrichment of macrophage‐mediated inflammation in VAT from youth with obesity‐related asthma supports its role in systemic inflammation linked with asthma morbidity. Lack of correlation of VAT cells with metabolic dysregulation in youth with obesity‐related asthma identifies a need to define distinguishing factors associated with VAT inflammation in obesity‐related asthma." @default.
- W4387357028 created "2023-10-06" @default.
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- W4387357028 date "2023-10-04" @default.
- W4387357028 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W4387357028 title "Immune profile of adipose tissue from youth with obesity and asthma" @default.
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- W4387357028 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.13078" @default.
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