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- W4387428055 abstract "As is increasingly recognized globally, Ignacio Martín-Baró sought to liberate psychology from its roots in a dominant, dualist, positivist paradigm evident in Euro-American/Western psychological theory, research and praxis in the 20 th century. He called for a new horizon for psychology of relevance defined by its contribution towards breaking cycles and dynamics of personal and social oppression. He has been credited with developing an onto-epistemology “of the people” – ways of being, knowing, and doing that evolve in situ – within and beyond the context of systemic violence in the 1981-1990 armed conflict in El Salvador in which he was one among approximately 75,000 people assassinated. Against the backdrop of his contributions, we note the presence of a “trauma industry” whereby mental health professionals regularly enter war zones and post-conflict settings with diagnostics and treatment models imported from the global North, thereby de-politicizing and de- contextualizing historically rooted violence and locating social suffering in individual symptoms of PTSD. We authors – feminist community and clinical psychologists, researchers and consultants with a long-term relationship of accompanying survivors in Guatemala and Rwanda – explore selected ethical and conceptual shortcomings of the international trauma boom that influences our work, while consciously engaging and confronting contradictions of being part of the very power structures that they seek to overcome through a praxis of mutual accompaniment. Martín-Baró’s liberation psychology orients our research and trauma work in multiple dilemmas we encounter in contexts wherein we also draw on critical reflexivity vis- à-vis our positionalities as “outsiders”, Euro-American/Western educated White feminists who have developed dialogic relationships with women and child survivors of gross violations of human rights. We seek to decolonize psychology while the latter continues to privilege us and marginalize those we accompany. Through a lens of an open dialogue between two different regional contexts we identify and discuss “lessons learned” through similar praxis developed “from the perspective of survivors”, while identifying ruptures and limitations as well as pending questions encountered in the field as we seek to contribute to a liberation of psychology in our professional roles through the praxis of mutual accompaniment." @default.
- W4387428055 created "2023-10-08" @default.
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- W4387428055 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4387428055 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4387428055 title "Perspectives for a Liberation Psychology in the 21st Century: Learning Alongside Survivors in Guatemala and Rwanda" @default.
- W4387428055 doi "https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v11i9.4353" @default.
- W4387428055 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
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