Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387456721> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W4387456721 abstract "Background: Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is one of the most important neglected tropical diseases. The zoonotic form of VL is endemic in some areas of Iran. We aimed to determine the status of VL identified in humans and canines in different parts of Iran from 2013 to 2022.
 Method: A national representative cross-sectional study was conducted in 10 provinces of Iran, including the national leishmaniasis reference lab. We employed the direct agglutination test (DAT) as a reliable serological method to detect anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in humans and animal reservoir hosts. Additionally, a narrative literature review was conducted to identify relevant studies on VL seroprevalence in Iran from 2013 to 2023.
 Results: The results of 21281 human and 5610 canine serum samples from 2013 to 2022 are reported. Altogether, 448 (2.1%, 95%CI: 2.0-2.3) human serum samples showed anti-L. infantum antibody levels of ≥1:3200. Of these samples, 13716 (64.5%) were collected actively, which showed a seroprevalence of 0.6% (95% CI: 0.5-0.8) and 7565 (35.5%) were collected passively, which showed a seroprevalence of 4.8% (95%CI: 4.3-5.3). Overall, 1035 (20.1%, 95%CI: 19.0-21.2) of 5160 domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) samples showed anti-L. infantum antibody levels of ≥1:320. Northwest (2.8%) and northeast (0.96%) regions had the highest human VL seroprevalence, while northwest (21.5%) and south (14.4%) regions had the highest canine VL seroprevalence.
 Conclusion: Zoonotic VL, an endemic parasitic disease, is still present in several different distinct areas across Iran. While human VL cases have shown a declining trend over the last decade, the prevalence of canine VL remains significant." @default.
- W4387456721 created "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5001940989 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5002033015 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5008702444 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5009380259 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5034042939 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5067562894 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5070146816 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5071126248 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5073960810 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5075666553 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5077213768 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5079308974 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5082525874 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5087515018 @default.
- W4387456721 creator A5090884612 @default.
- W4387456721 date "2023-10-04" @default.
- W4387456721 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W4387456721 title "Visceral Leishmaniasis in Iran: An Update on Epidemiological Features from 2013 to 2022" @default.
- W4387456721 doi "https://doi.org/10.18502/ijpa.v18i3.13751" @default.
- W4387456721 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387456721 type Work @default.
- W4387456721 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387456721 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5001940989 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5002033015 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5008702444 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5009380259 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5034042939 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5067562894 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5070146816 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5071126248 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5073960810 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5075666553 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5077213768 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5079308974 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5082525874 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5087515018 @default.
- W4387456721 hasAuthorship W4387456721A5090884612 @default.
- W4387456721 hasBestOaLocation W43874567211 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2776555147 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2777625542 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2778494684 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2778689377 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2781092759 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C2781257258 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C45189115 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C71928629 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConcept C73878171 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C136764020 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C159654299 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C203014093 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2776555147 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2777625542 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2778494684 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2778689377 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2781092759 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C2781257258 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C41008148 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C42972112 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C45189115 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C71924100 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C71928629 @default.
- W4387456721 hasConceptScore W4387456721C73878171 @default.
- W4387456721 hasLocation W43874567211 @default.
- W4387456721 hasOpenAccess W4387456721 @default.
- W4387456721 hasPrimaryLocation W43874567211 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W1139037058 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2022268574 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2077000196 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2110789706 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2115957392 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2126683399 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2227211840 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2427615828 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2772501664 @default.
- W4387456721 hasRelatedWork W2903001743 @default.
- W4387456721 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4387456721 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4387456721 workType "article" @default.