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• W4387514145 abstract "본 연구는 농산어촌에 거주하는 유자녀 가구가 어떤 시점에 도시로 이동하는지와 이러한 이동을 예측할 수 있는 요인을 살펴보았다. 연구대상은 한국아동패널 1차 ~ 12차 자료 중 1차년도에 읍또는 면에 살고 있는 265가구로, 생존분석 방법을 분석에 사용하였다. 그 결과 읍⋅면 지역에 거주하는유자녀 가구 265가구 중 2가구를 제외한 263가구(99.2%)가 도시로 이동했으며, 이주율이 높았던 시기는 자녀 연령이 만 1세와 초등학교 입학 전 만 6세인 때로 나타났다. 도시 이동 최초 시점에 영향을미치는 요인으로 부모의 연령, 아버지의 직업 변동 및 가구의 소득 수준이 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 아동의 성별, 손위 형제 유무, 사회적 지원은 이동 확률을 설명하지 못하였다. 이러한 결과, 유자녀 가구가 ⋅면 지역에 계속 거주하기 위해서는 육아 및 교육 인프라 개선과 함께 양질의 일자리 확보를 위한정책이 확대될 필요를 제시하며, 추후 자녀를 둔 가정에 필요한 요구를 파악하여 지방소멸의 가속화를막을 수 있는 정책 수립이 선행되어야 함을 시사한다.This study aims to investigate the time at which households with children in rural areas move to cities and the factors that can predict this migration. The first to twelfth wave data of the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) were analyzed using survival analysis for this study. As a result, 263 households (99.2%) of the 265 households with children residing in a rural area moved to the city, and the period when the migration rate was high at the time when the child was one year old and six years old, just before entering elementary school. Predictors influencing the initial timing of migration to cities, parental age, father's job change, and household income level were found to be significant. On the other hand, the child's gender, older siblings, and social support did not explain the proba-bility of moving. These result shows that substantial policies to secure quality jobs along with the improvement of childcare and educational infrastructure should be established for households with children to continue to reside in a rural area and to prevent the crisis of extinction due to depopulation." @default.
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• W4387514145 date "2023-09-30" @default.
• W4387514145 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
• W4387514145 title "Migration of Rural Families with Children to Cities: Exploring Moving Points and Predictors" @default.
• W4387514145 doi "https://doi.org/10.15284/kjhd.2023.30.3.85" @default.
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