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- W4387519143 abstract "1.How does a multi-sensory experience of nature influence affect? Natural and urban settings are increasingly diverse, and sensory characteristics of either can coexist in one setting. Though research consistently demonstrates the positive effects of nature exposure on human wellbeing indices, we know less about how mixed environments influence wellbeing. To explore this gap, we investigated the effects of visual and auditory nature exposure, and their interaction, on positive and negative affect. 2.After completing measures of psychological anxiety, and connection to nature, participants (N = 294 university students) were presented with 15 audiovisual recordings varying in the proportion of natural vs. urban visual scenes and soundscapes. Recordings were taken from sites around their university campus. Participants indicated their positive and negative affect whilst viewing each audiovisual clip for a duration of 60 seconds. 3.Consistent with our hypothesis, the interaction between visual and auditory modalities significantly predicted positive and negative affect. Areas of high visual nature and low anthropogenic noise were associated with higher positive affect, and lower negative affect. In contrast, participants had higher negative affect in areas with high visual nature, paired with high anthropogenic noise. 4.Furthermore, there were individual participant differences, such that the higher an individual’s connection to nature, the greater the effect of visual nature, and anthropogenic noise, on both positive and negative affect. Finally, individuals high in state anxiety showed the greatest increase in negative affect with reducing visual nature. 5.Synthesis and applications: Our data suggests that anthropogenic noise is detrimental to restorative effects of visual nature exposure, even (and especially) when visual nature is highest. Furthermore, the emotional effects of exposure to nature are exaggerated for individuals with high biophilic identity, and (to an extent) for those experiencing high anxiety, highlighting the importance of considering multi-sensory nature experience when designing ‘wellbeing-in-nature’ interventions for these groups." @default.
- W4387519143 created "2023-10-12" @default.
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- W4387519143 date "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4387519143 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4387519143 title "How Does a Multi-Sensory Experience of Nature Interact With Wellbeing? Effects of Visual and Auditory Nature Presence on Affect" @default.
- W4387519143 doi "https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/f3wds" @default.
- W4387519143 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
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