Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387577618> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4387577618 abstract "Carbon Dioxide (CO[Formula: see text]) is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions and one of the main drivers behind global warming and climate change. In spite of the global economic slowdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global average atmospheric CO[Formula: see text] concentration reached a new record high in 2020 with its year-on-year increase being the fifth highest annual increase in 63 years, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Furthermore, the years 2020 and 2019 were respectively the second and third warmest, while the decade 2010-2019 was the warmest decade ever recorded. In an attempt to curb this climate emergency, many countries and organizations globally have adopted ambitious goals and announced plans to help dramatically reduce CO[Formula: see text] emissions. As part of these plans, various innovative smart city projects are being developed, focusing on implementing Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. By collecting sensor-based data, such technologies aim towards automating data-driven decision-making around carbon emission management and reduction. In this work, a hybrid machine learning system, aimed at forecasting CO[Formula: see text] concentration levels in a smart city environment was developed using a multivariate time series dataset containing IoT sensor measurements of CO[Formula: see text], as well as various environmental factors, taken at every second. The proposed system demonstrated superior performance to similar methods, while also maintaining a high degree of interpretability. More specifically, the approach was empirically compared against other similar approaches in several scenarios and use cases, thus also offering more insight into the predictive capabilities of such state-of-the-art systems. For this comparison, both traditional time series and deep learning approaches were employed, including the current state-of-the-art architectures, such as attention-based, transformer networks. Results demonstrated that, when measured across various settings and metrics, including three different forecasting horizons, the hybrid solution achieved the best overall results, and in some cases, the difference in performance was statistically significant. At the same time, insights from the system's inner workings were extracted, shedding light on the reasoning behind the model's predictions and the factors that contribute to them, thus showcasing its transparency. Lastly, throughout the experiments, deep learning approaches illustrated their ability to better handle the multivariate nature of the dataset and in general tended to outperform the traditional time series methods, especially for longer forecasting horizons." @default.
- W4387577618 created "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4387577618 creator A5057093696 @default.
- W4387577618 creator A5066370772 @default.
- W4387577618 creator A5074689646 @default.
- W4387577618 creator A5076088032 @default.
- W4387577618 date "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4387577618 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4387577618 title "CO2 concentration forecasting in smart cities using a hybrid ARIMA–TFT model on multivariate time series IoT data" @default.
- W4387577618 cites W1547716228 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W1977698057 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2016944307 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2040395995 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2098148222 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2117014758 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2122693242 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2132782512 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2163922914 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2255466643 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2313966001 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2490067093 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2512256716 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2520619256 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2598525681 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2620056059 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2626749429 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2758567761 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2861099162 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2885778707 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2889137294 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2896129551 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2897371647 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2904052993 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2912493652 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2913791538 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2914394249 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2946436969 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2947654534 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2962752580 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2963095307 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2963374347 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2963507686 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2971724044 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2971973336 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2973803227 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2975040027 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W2980994438 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3004899260 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3005888476 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3008915080 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3015207719 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3022643593 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3025634333 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3042633958 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3048987783 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3081780190 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3095646616 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3112118571 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3120406924 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3129271456 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3134811368 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3135090030 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3168072812 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3171884590 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3194924852 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W3200545016 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W385004530 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4200084054 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4205414551 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4205765055 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4213078638 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4223570837 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4223926961 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4225152470 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4250640407 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4293340313 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4307492541 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4308326710 @default.
- W4387577618 cites W4312686336 @default.
- W4387577618 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42346-0" @default.
- W4387577618 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37828094" @default.
- W4387577618 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387577618 type Work @default.
- W4387577618 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387577618 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387577618 hasAuthorship W4387577618A5057093696 @default.
- W4387577618 hasAuthorship W4387577618A5066370772 @default.
- W4387577618 hasAuthorship W4387577618A5074689646 @default.
- W4387577618 hasAuthorship W4387577618A5076088032 @default.
- W4387577618 hasBestOaLocation W43875776181 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C115343472 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C132651083 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C134560507 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C151406439 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C161584116 @default.
- W4387577618 hasConcept C162324750 @default.