Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4387665616> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4387665616 abstract "Schoolchildren with asymptomatic malaria infections often go undiagnosed and untreated, serving as reservoirs for infection that hamper malaria control and elimination efforts. In this context, little is known about the magnitude of asymptomatic malaria infections in apparently healthy schoolchildren in Ethiopia. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria infection and its associated factors in apparently healthy schoolchildren in Ethiopia.From September 2021 to January 2022, a school-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 994 apparently healthy schoolchildren (aged 6-15 years) selected from 21 primary schools in the Gomma district, of Jimma zone, southwestern Oromia, Ethiopia. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select schools and participants. After allocating the total sample proportionally to each school and then to each grade, participants were selected using the lottery method from a list of student records (rosters). Finger-pricked blood samples were collected for microscopy blood film preparation and malaria rapid diagnostic test (RDT) (SD Bioline Malaria Ag Pf/Pv). Moreover, dry blood spots (DBSs) were prepared onto filter papers for quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) analysis.As determined by RDT and microscopy, the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria was 2.20% and 1.51%, respectively. Using qPCR, the overall prevalence was 5.03% (50/994). Of this, Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax and mixed infections accounted for 90%, 6% and 4%, respectively. Submicroscopic asymptomatic malaria infection was also accounted for 70% (35/50) of the overall prevalence. Household head age, nighttime outdoor activities of household heads, family history of malaria, absence of insecticide-treated nets (ITN), and presence of stagnant water around the houses are all significantly associated with asymptomatic malaria infections among schoolchildren.This study found that both RDT and microscopy underestimated the prevalence of asymptomatic malaria in schoolchildren. However, qPCR was able to detect even low levels of parasitaemia and revealed a higher prevalence of asymptomatic submicroscopic malaria infections. The findings imply that schoolchildren with asymptomatic malaria infection are potential hotspot for malaria reservoir that fuels ongoing transmission. Therefore, it is imperative to include schoolchildren and schools in malaria intervention package and equally important is the adoption of more advanced and sensitive diagnostic tools, which would be crucial for successful malaria control and elimination efforts. Targeted interventions for asymptomatic malaria-infected schoolchildren can provide invaluable support to the National Malaria Control Programme in controlling and eventually eliminating the disease." @default.
- W4387665616 created "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5008220423 @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5038333942 @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5047554512 @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5061075435 @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5063456746 @default.
- W4387665616 creator A5064459277 @default.
- W4387665616 date "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4387665616 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4387665616 title "Schoolchildren with asymptomatic malaria are potential hotspot for malaria reservoir in Ethiopia: implications for malaria control and elimination efforts" @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1001934701 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1549745021 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1561556104 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1604550862 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1934229058 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1966459680 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1968038275 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1970140452 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1973200069 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1985342844 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1990827269 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W1993640820 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2007913294 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2028504154 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2049512200 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2050811145 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2054801595 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2059774362 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2105169279 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2113251371 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2114302232 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2118415151 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2121049991 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2125263196 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2127848106 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2131834056 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2133230011 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2137301465 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2149704542 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2151210999 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2157595233 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2164734679 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2165181163 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2266475816 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2271141838 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2594745766 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2727814220 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2752075573 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2777842676 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2781716635 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2784941030 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2792500813 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2797566092 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2885936885 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2890052895 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2901342471 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2944625151 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2945894505 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2953543442 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2969157920 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2980423402 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2981189389 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2983504577 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2991071959 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W2996479786 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3094415773 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3094458800 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3126070693 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3137173841 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3140355867 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3165110500 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3165158955 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3165195768 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3165592103 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3173063591 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3176757734 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3183954521 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3199205537 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3205352024 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3208749403 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W3210168436 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4206348645 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4226149133 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4280566944 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4281555421 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4361199925 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4364379106 @default.
- W4387665616 cites W4367672504 @default.
- W4387665616 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-023-04736-7" @default.
- W4387665616 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37845680" @default.
- W4387665616 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4387665616 type Work @default.
- W4387665616 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4387665616 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4387665616 hasAuthorship W4387665616A5008220423 @default.
- W4387665616 hasAuthorship W4387665616A5038333942 @default.
- W4387665616 hasAuthorship W4387665616A5047554512 @default.
- W4387665616 hasAuthorship W4387665616A5061075435 @default.
- W4387665616 hasAuthorship W4387665616A5063456746 @default.