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- W44301538 abstract "Objetivos Verificar por meio de um questionario fechado, as condutas adotadas por cirurgioes-dentistas em relacao ao uso de antimicrobianos topicos e sistemicos em procedimentos cirurgicos. Metodos Um questionario foi respondido por 33 dos 48 dentistas cadastrados na regiao. Os dados foram analisados em termos de frequencias e associacoes foram feitas a partir do teste Exato de Fisher (p<0,05). Resultados Os resultados demonstraram que a maioria dos cirurgioes-dentistas utilizam profilaxia antibiotica pre-operatoria (89,0%) e pos-operatoria (100,0%). Dentre as razoes que justificam esta conduta destacam-se a presenca de alteracoes sistemicas nos pacientes, presenca de processo agudo preestabelecido e a necessidade de utilizacao de retalho e osteotomia. Ja a utilizacao da clorexidina como profilaxia antimicrobiana foi utilizada por 69,0% e 54,5% dos cirurgioes-dentistas no pre-operatorio e pos-operatorio, respectivamente. Quando estes resultados foram confrontados com as evidencias disponiveis sobre este tematica pode-se concluir que a maioria das condutas dos cirurgioes-dentistas nao sao sustentadas por evidencias cientificas. Conclusao Estes resultados reforcam a necessidade de uma mudanca na pratica clinica nos profissionais avaliados. Termos de indexacao : Agentes antibacterianos. Cirurgia bucal. Clorexidina. ABSTRACT Objective This study used a closed questionnaire to investigate dentists’ practices concerning the use of antibiotics and antiseptics. Methods A questionnaire was answered by 33 of the 48 dentists practicing in the region. The data were analyzed in terms of frequencies and associations were investigated by the Fisher’s exact test (p<0.05). Results The results demonstrated that many dentists usually prescribed antibiotics preoperatively (89%) and postoperatively (100%). The reasons that justify this protocol are the presence of systemic diseases, preestablished acute disorders and the need of using open flaps and ostectomy. Chlorhexidine was used prophylactically by 69% and 54.5% of the dentists preoperatively and postoperatively, respectively. When these results were compared with the available evidence regarding the use of antibiotics, the majority of the clinical protocols used were not supported by scientific evidence. Conclusions These results reinforce the need of changing the clinical practices of these professionals. Indexing terms : Anti-bacterial agents. Surgery oral. Chlorhexidine." @default.
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- W44301538 date "2011-08-02" @default.
- W44301538 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W44301538 title "Condutas clínicas na utilização de antibióticos em exodontias / Clinical usage of antibiotics for teeth extractions" @default.
- W44301538 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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