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- W4575206 abstract "Background. In 1985, the World Health Organization (WHO) stated that no country should have an induction rate higher than 10%. Inappropriate use of induction technology in childbirth is leading to higher rates of induction, more instrumental birth and lower rates of vaginal birth. Many countries do not routinely collect data on induction and this study was undertaken in Jordan in 2004, where this type of data were not collected. Aim. This paper provides a description of one small aspect of a large doctoral study and presents the first baseline data on birth outcomes for a prospective, self-selected cohort of 200 primiparous women, who gave birth in one major maternity hospital in Northern Jordan. Method. An exploratory, descriptive approach was necessary to collect data from a prospective cohort of women booking for their first pregnancy at one large maternity unit. A convenience sample was selected and all women who booked for their first pregnancy in one major unit during the 12-week period allocated to recruitment were eligible to participate (n=530). Data were analysed using SPSS version 11 and will be presented in this paper descriptively. Ethical approval was granted from the Human Subject Committee at Jordan University of Science and Technology. Findings. Although 530 primiparous women booked during the study period, a full data set of three entries for each participant was available for only 200 women. Of these, the majority (n=161, 81%) underwent induction of labour. Half (n=100) of the babies were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for resuscitation after birth and 19 were re-admitted to hospital within the first four weeks, mainly due to respiratory problems. A total of 25 mothers (13%) were re-admitted to hospital within four weeks of birth with urinary tract infection, anaemia, mastitis and wound infection. This research was limited due to the lack of randomisation, geographical clustering and the need for multi-centre involvement. However, it demonstrates sufficient evidence to support the recommendation for the development of a national data set on maternal and infant morbidity and mortality (including induction rates), as well as the development of a national policy for the promotion of ‘normal’ birth. Further international research in this area is required in order to pool data." @default.
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- W4575206 date "2008-01-01" @default.
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- W4575206 title "Technological childbirth in northern Jordan: descriptive findings from a prospective cohort study" @default.
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