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- W45895855 abstract "Abstract: In recent works for high performance computing, computation with DNA molecules, that is, DNA com-puting, has had considerable attention as one of non-silicon based computing. Using features of DNA molecules,wecansolvesomeoptimizationproblems,whichusuallyneedexponentialtimeonasiliconbasedcomputer,ina polynomial number of steps with DNA molecules. In this paper, we propose a procedure for MAX-SAT, which isa well-known-hard problem. An inputof the problem consists of Boolean variables and a Boolean functionwhich hasclauses, and each coefficient of the Boolean function is denoted by a binary number of bits. ForMAX-SAT, we propose a procedure which runs insteps using DNA strands. Since an input of theprocedure is prepared insteps using DNA strands, we solve MAX-SAT in stepsusing DNA strands. Keywords: DNA computing, MAX-SAT 1 Introduction In recent worksfor high performance computing, computation with DNA molecules, that is, DNA computing, hashad considerable attention as one of non-silicon based computing. DNA molecules have two important features,which are Watson-Crick complementarity and massive parallelism. Using the features, we can solve anop-timization problems, which usually need exponential time on a silicon based computer, in a polynomial numberof steps with DNA molecules. As the first work for DNA computing, Adleman [1] presented an idea of solvingthe Hamiltonian path problem of sizein steps using DNA molecules. The proposed idea was success-fully tested in a lab experiment for a small graph. There are a number of other works with DNA molecules forcombinatorialoptimization problems [2, 3, 7, 8, 13].In this paper, we propose a procedure for MAX-SAT, which is a well-known-hard problem. The MAX-SAT is a fundamental problem in operations research, and plays important role in computer science. Inputs of theproblem consist ofBoolean variables and a Boolean function which has clauses. We assume that each coeffi-cient of the Boolean function is denoted by a binary number ofbits. An output of the problem is an assignmentto the variables which maximize the number of satisfied clauses. For MAX-SAT, we propose a procedure whichperforms an exhaustive search for all solutions using the feature of DNA molecules. The procedure runs instepsusingDNAstrands. Sinceaninputoftheprocedureispreparedin stepsusingDNA strands, we solve MAX-SAT insteps using DNA strands." @default.
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- W45895855 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W45895855 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W45895855 title "A Procedure for Max-SAT with DNA Strands." @default.
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