Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W47083487> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W47083487 abstract "OF DISSERTATION Regulation of 7-Dehydrocholesterol Reductase by Vitamin D3 7-Dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) is the substrate of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7) in the cholesterol synthesis pathway. Keratinocytes in human skin possess the enzymes necessary for cholesterol synthesis but are also responsible for vitamin D3 synthesis from 7-DHC by exposure to UVB irradiation. It has been well established that DHCR7 is regulated by the SREBP pathway in the regulation of cholesterol synthesis, but little is known about the regulation of DHCR7 by the vitamin D pathway. In this study, the regulation of DHCR7 activity by vitamin D was explored. Treatment of adult human epidermal keratinocyte (HEKa) cells with vitamin D3 resulted in a rapid decrease in DHCR7 activity which was not due to changes in the amount of enzyme present. This suppression of activity was observed only in HEKa cells, a primary cell line cultured from normal human skin, and not in an immortalized skin cell line (HaCaT cells) nor in two liver-derived hepatoma cell lines. Because vitamin D3 treatment of HEKa cells did not change the content of lanosterol nor 7-DHC, these results suggest that vitamin D3 rapidly down-regulates the entire cholesterolgenesis pathway, presumably at a very early step in the pathway. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3, the first metabolite and circulating form of vitamin D3, had a lesser effect on DHCR7 activity, while 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, the activated form of the vitamin, had no effect on DHCR7, indicating that the vitamin D receptor is not involved. The decrease in DHCR7 activity was due neither to the dephosphorylation of the enzyme, an established mechanism of inactivation, nor to direct inhibition by vitamin D3. Vitamin D3 markedly inhibited proliferation and induced differentiation of HEKa cells, suggesting a possible role for hedgehog signaling in the decrease in DHCR7 activity." @default.
- W47083487 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W47083487 creator A5036728709 @default.
- W47083487 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W47083487 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W47083487 title "Regulation of 7-Dehydrocholesterol Reductase by Vitamin D3" @default.
- W47083487 cites W1482432683 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1498308337 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1520833254 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1550810733 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1599765837 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1859885259 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1864482552 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1932706149 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1949031059 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1969721624 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1974988080 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1975584335 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1976551834 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1985294414 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1988597220 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1988765721 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1995490285 @default.
- W47083487 cites W1996168740 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2003575314 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2006170660 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2008679927 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2010474851 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2016057609 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2017458967 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2018383191 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2018886211 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2019628436 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2020653282 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2024357543 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2030627408 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2038235012 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2039431622 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2039999119 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2042429611 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2046659875 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2049848440 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2054083814 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2056819014 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2059168179 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2062001863 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2067280645 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2068339036 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2071124826 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2071195696 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2071921882 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2072799583 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2078725182 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2083203284 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2088224739 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2089179927 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2093470463 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2094237078 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2094542222 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2096083635 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2104912937 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2105785824 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2113533582 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2113603970 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2119201362 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2120030741 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2121674642 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2124070987 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2125711506 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2126068120 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2126636547 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2127168458 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2131026838 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2141052359 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2146544786 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2147616570 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2156799866 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2157038552 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2162258804 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2168812832 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2171323797 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2267841017 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2312511954 @default.
- W47083487 cites W2465280077 @default.
- W47083487 cites W3176701255 @default.
- W47083487 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W47083487 type Work @default.
- W47083487 sameAs 47083487 @default.
- W47083487 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W47083487 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W47083487 hasAuthorship W47083487A5036728709 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C104788683 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C118995209 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C124490489 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C134651460 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C179639408 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W47083487 hasConcept C185592680 @default.