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- W484889087 abstract "Korunan alanlar, biyolojik cesitliligin, dogal ve kulturel kaynaklarin korunmasi icin en onemli araclardan biridir. Bu alanlar saglik ve insanlarin refahini da icerecek sekilde yeryuzundeki yasam icin kritik onem tasimaktadirlar. Gunumuzde korunan alanlarin belirlenmesi, planlanmasi ve yonetimi ile ilgili bir cok calisma yapilmaktadir. Ancak korunan alanlarda yasayanlarin ve diger ilgi gruplarinin ihtiyaclari, haklari ve sorumluluklarinin bu sureclere yansitilmasinda hala buyuk sorunlar yasanmaktadir. Bu arastirma ile korunan alanlarin belirlenmesi, planlanmasi ve yonetiminin genis bir perspektife sahip olmasi gerektigi goz onune alinarak Sultan Sazligi Milli Parki orneginde, katilimci sureclerin etkinligini olcmek ve degerlendirmek amaclanmistir. Tez calismasi kapsaminda oncelikle Turkiye’deki korunan alanlarin belirlenmesi, planlanmasi, yonetimi sureclerine bagli olarak katilim konusundaki mevcut durum; yasal, politik, yonetsel acilardan degerlendirilmistir. Sultan Sazligi Milli Parki’nda yurutulen GEF-II projesinde uygulanan katilimci surec; katilimin sosyal, fonksiyonel, karar gucu, yonu, motivasyon ve memnuniyet boyutlari ile degerlendirilmis ve boylelikle katilimci surec olculebilmistir. Katilimin sosyal boyutunda genis katilimdan ziyade dogrudan odak gruplari ile calisilmanin yararli oldugu; fonksiyon boyutunda katilimcilarin tumunun yeterli duzeyde bilgilendirilmesi ve sureclere dahil edilmesinin gerektigi; katilimin yonu boyutunda ilgi gruplarinin direnc gosterme ve gostermeme durumlarinin calismanin basarisini etkiledigi; karar gucu boyutunda katilimcilarin sorumluk alip almama durumlarinin uygulamalari kolaylastirdigi; motivasyon boyutunda katilimcilarin surece katilimini artirmaya yonelik bazi araclarin kullanilmasinin kesinlikle faydali oldugu; memnuniyet boyutunda ise calismanin sonuclarinin kisisel ve mesleki gelisime katkisi ile alana yansimasi durumunun etkili oldugu gorulmustur. Calisma alaninda katilimin alti boyutu icin tanimlanan 30 gostergenin istatistiksel olarak olculmesi sonucunda katilim oraninin %60,2 oldugu gorulmustur. Ulkemizdeki korunan alan uygulamalarinda katilim durumunun orta duzeyde kaldigi, korunan alanlarin yonetiminin etkinligi icin ilgi gruplarinin katiliminin mevzuat, politika ve planlarda yer almasinin saglanmasi ile katilim icin uygun mekanizmalarin ve yaklasimlarin tanimlanmasi gerektigi sonucuna varilmistir. Bu baglamda arastirma amaci cercevesinde, Sultan Sazligi Milli Parki orneginden yararlanilarak korunan alanlar icin uygulanabilir katilimci yaklasimlar ortaya konmustur. Abstract Protected areas are one of the most important tools for the protection of biodiversity, natural and cultural resources. These areas have vital importance for the life on earth involving the health and welfare of the people as well. Today, many studies are carried out on the determination, planning and management of the protected areas. However, many problems are still faced in the reflection of needs, rights and responsibilities of inhabitants of protected areas and other stakeholders in this process. With this research it is aimed to measure and evaluate the effectiveness of participatory processes in the case of Sultan Sazligi National Park by taking into consideration that determination, planning and management of protected areas must have a wide perspective. Within the scope of the research, first, the current situation of participation in connection with determination, planning and management process of protected areas in Turkiye is evaluated with regard to the legal, political and administrative aspects. The participatory process applied in Sultan Sazligi National Park carried out by GEF-II Project has been evaluated with regard to social, functional, decision-power, direction, motivation and satisfaction dimensions of participation and in this way participatory process could be measured. It is observed that; cooperating directly with the focus group rather than a broad participation has been beneficial on the social dimension of the participation and it is required that all of the participants should be adequately informed and included in the processes on the functional dimension of the participation. It is also observed that the resistance or nonresistance of the stakeholders have affected the success of the research on the dimensions of the participation and decision-power and the condition of the participants’ whether taking responsibilities or not has simplified the applications. It is viewed that, on the motivation dimension, it has been really useful to use some tools for increasing the participation of the participants into the process and it is experienced that on the satisfaction dimension, the results of the research have been effective in contributions to self-improvement and career development as well as the reflection to the area. It has been seen that the rate of participation is %60,2 after whole participatory process in the research area was assessed statistically according to 30 indicators for six dimension of the participation. It has been concluded that participation condition in the protected areas in our country is at medium level and it is required for the effectiveness of the management of the protected areas that the participation of the stakeholders should take place in the legislation, politics and plans. It has been concluded that appropriate mechanisms and approaches for the participation should be defined as well. In this context, within the frame of the purpose of this research applicable participatory approaches based on the case area, Sultan Sazligi National Park, are defined." @default.
- W484889087 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W484889087 date "2011-01-04" @default.
- W484889087 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W484889087 title "Türkiye’de korunan alanların belirlenmesi, planlanması ve yönetimi sürecinde katılımcılığın değerlendirilmesi: Sultan Sazlığı Milli Parkı" @default.
- W484889087 doi "https://doi.org/10.1501/ankara-24275" @default.
- W484889087 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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