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- W48703749 abstract "Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) occurs in a high proportion of breast cancer and is strongly implicated in their metastatic spread to bone. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activated by autocrine growth factors in many types of tumors, including breast tumor. EGFR (ErbB1) has been linked to a poor prognosis in breast cancer and promote extracellular-regulated kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase (Erk/MAPK) which is a critical signal transduction event-mediated cell proliferation, cell migration and tumor progression. We investigated the role of PTHrP-1-34, PTHrP-7-34 and PTHrP-1-86 peptides in the Erk pathway in MCF7 breast carcinoma cell line with and without Heregulins β1 (HRG β1). MCF7 were transfected with EGFR and treated overnight with 10nM of PTHrP-1-34, PTHrP-7-34, or PTHrP-1-86 and for 30min with 10ng of HRG β1 in serum free medium. PTHrP-1-34 significantly overexpressed ErbB1 receptor compared with PTHrP-7-34 and PTHrP-1-86 treatment. Erk activity was significantly enhanced with HRG β1 and PTHrP-1-34. However, with PTHrP-7-34 and PTHrP-1-86, Erk activity was less significantly enhanced. The level of protein kinase C found to be higher with PTHrP-1-34 than PTHrP-7-34 and PTHrP-1-86 treated cells. PKC was demolished in HRG β1 treated cells and PKC activation had no effect on erbB1 induced Erk activation. Our results indicate that ErbB1 receptor induced Erk activation through the presence of HRG β1 and PTHrP and the mitogenic effects are mainly dependent on MAPK activities which might be modulated by both Erk and PKC. This evaluation of downstream signaling could potentially explain PTHrP dependent growth-promoting effects in tumor progression." @default.
- W48703749 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W48703749 date "2009-12-28" @default.
- W48703749 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W48703749 title "The Role of PTHrP in Mitogenic Signaling via EGFR-Dependent Pathways in Breast Cancer Cells" @default.
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