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- W49578307 abstract "-Urban development often results in removal, fragmentation and degradation of woodland habitat. A 2-yr breeding bird census was conducted at two urban, forested wetlands in Staten Island, Richmond County, New York, to evaluate the influence of development on bird species composition. Bird species composition at the Richmond Creek site, a habitat fragment surrounded by development, was dominated by non-forest, urban-resident and human-attracted species. The Latourette Park site, located within a wooded parcel in the Staten Island Greenbelt, supported significantly more forest-interior and human-intolerant species. The two sites did not differ significantly in the number of migrant or resident bird species. The study indicates that forest islands in New York City can provide nesting habitat for area-sensitive bird species, but development that encroaches upon or degrades these habitats promotes the urbanization of the forest bird community. EFECTO DEL DESARROLLO URBANO EN LA COMPOSICION DE ESPECIES DE AVES DE DOS ANEGADOS FORESTADOS URBANOS EN STATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK Sinopsis.-El desarrollo urbano a menudo resulta en la remoci6n, fragmentacion y degradacion de habitats forestados. Por dos afios se condujeron censos de aves en dos anegados forestados urbanos del Condado de Richmond en Staten Island, New York, para evaluar la influencia del desarrollo en la composici6n de especies de aves. La composicion de aves en un habitat fragmentado, rodeado por desarrollo urbano en Richmond, fue dominado por aves tipicas de lugares no forestados, residentes de 'areas urbanas y aves atraidas por actividades de humanos. Una localidad del Parque Latourette, localizado en una parcela forestada de Staten Island, alberg6 un nuimero significativamente mayor de aves usuales del interior de y de poca tolerancia hacia el humano. Las dos localidades estudiadas no difieren significativamente en lo referente a especies residentes o migratorias. El estudio indica que las islas de bosques en la ciudad de New York pueden proveer de habitat de anidamiento para especies de aves sensitivas, pero el desarrollo que usurpa estas areas o degrada el habitat promueve la urbanizaci6n de la comunidad de aves de bosques. Numerous studies have shown that forest bird populations in suburban and developing areas of eastern North America have exhibited declines in neotropical-migrant and forest-interior species. These declines result, in part, from the loss of forest area as well as fragmentation and isolation of remaining forests (Ambuel and Temple 1982, 1983; Askins and Philbrick 1987; MacClintock et al. 1977; Whitcomb 1977; Wilcove 1988). Loss of forest habitat is particularly acute in urban areas where the percent of forest area is already much reduced and where remaining forest habitats are fragmented by residential and commercial developments. As urban sprawl increases, forested areas such as parks, greenbelts and wetlands become increasingly important as habitat islands for forest bird species (Adams and Dove 1989, Tilghman 1987). These natural areas are also" @default.
- W49578307 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W49578307 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W49578307 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W49578307 title "EFFECT OF DEVELOPMENT ON BIRD SPECIES COMPOSITION OF TWO URBAN FORESTED WETLANDS IN STATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK" @default.
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