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- W49694706 abstract "Problem Galectin-1 can regulate immune responses upon infection and inflammation. We determined galectin-1 expression in the chorioamniotic membranes and its changes during histological chorioamnionitis. Method of study Chorioamniotic membranes were obtained from women with normal pregnancy (n = 5) and from patients with pre-term pre-labor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) with (n = 8) and without histological chorioamnionitis (n = 8). Galectin-1 mRNA and protein were localized by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Galectin-1 mRNA expression was also determined by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Results Galectin-1 mRNA and protein were detected in the amniotic epithelium, chorioamniotic fibroblasts/myofibroblasts and macrophages, chorionic trophoblasts, and decidual stromal cells. In patients with PPROM, galectin-1 mRNA expression in the fetal membranes was higher (2.07-fold, P = 0.002) in those with chorioamnionitis than in those without. Moreover, chorioamionitis was associated with a strong galectin-1 immunostaining in amniotic epithelium, chorioamniotic mesodermal cells, and apoptotic bodies. Conclusion Chorioamnionitis is associated with an increased galectin-1 mRNA expression and strong immunoreactivity of the chorioamniotic membranes; thus, galectin-1 may be involved in the regulation of the inflammatory responses to chorioamniotic infection." @default.
- W49694706 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W49694706 date "2008-08-07" @default.
- W49694706 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W49694706 title "ORIGINAL ARTICLE: Chorioamnionitis and Increased Galectin-1 Expression in PPROM - An Anti-Inflammatory Response in the Fetal Membranes?" @default.
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- W49694706 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0897.2008.00624.x" @default.
- W49694706 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2784815" @default.
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